Triple

T14988709

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Belgrade region (downstream on the Danube)	`E373774`	entity
Predicate	flowsToward	`P967`	FINISHED
Object	Serbia–Croatia border The Serbia–Croatia border is an international boundary in Southeast Europe that largely follows the Danube River and separates the Republic of Serbia from the Republic of Croatia.	`E1131494`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Serbia–Croatia border | Statement: [Belgrade region (downstream on the Danube), flowsToward, Serbia–Croatia border]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Serbia–Croatia border
Context triple: [Belgrade region (downstream on the Danube), flowsToward, Serbia–Croatia border]

A. Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border
The Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border is an international land boundary in the western Balkans separating Bosnia and Herzegovina from Montenegro through predominantly mountainous terrain.
B. Montenegro–Serbia border
The Montenegro–Serbia border is the international land boundary separating the Balkan countries of Montenegro and Serbia, running largely through mountainous terrain.
C. Croatia–Bosnia and Herzegovina border
The Croatia–Bosnia and Herzegovina border is an international land and maritime boundary in the western Balkans that separates Croatia, an EU member state, from Bosnia and Herzegovina, notably including the short Bosnian coastline around Neum.
D. Montenegro–Kosovo border
The Montenegro–Kosovo border is an international boundary in the western Balkans that separates the countries of Montenegro and Kosovo and includes several road crossings used for regional transit.
E. Hungary–Serbia border
The Hungary–Serbia border is an international boundary in Central and Southeast Europe separating Hungary from Serbia, marked by several road and rail crossings and sections fortified with border fences.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Serbia–Croatia border
Triple: [Belgrade region (downstream on the Danube), flowsToward, Serbia–Croatia border]

Generated description

The Serbia–Croatia border is an international boundary in Southeast Europe that largely follows the Danube River and separates the Republic of Serbia from the Republic of Croatia.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Serbia–Croatia border
Target entity description: The Serbia–Croatia border is an international boundary in Southeast Europe that largely follows the Danube River and separates the Republic of Serbia from the Republic of Croatia.

A. Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border
The Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border is an international land boundary in the western Balkans separating Bosnia and Herzegovina from Montenegro through predominantly mountainous terrain.
B. Montenegro–Serbia border
The Montenegro–Serbia border is the international land boundary separating the Balkan countries of Montenegro and Serbia, running largely through mountainous terrain.
C. Croatia–Bosnia and Herzegovina border
The Croatia–Bosnia and Herzegovina border is an international land and maritime boundary in the western Balkans that separates Croatia, an EU member state, from Bosnia and Herzegovina, notably including the short Bosnian coastline around Neum.
D. Montenegro–Kosovo border
The Montenegro–Kosovo border is an international boundary in the western Balkans that separates the countries of Montenegro and Kosovo and includes several road crossings used for regional transit.
E. Hungary–Serbia border
The Hungary–Serbia border is an international boundary in Central and Southeast Europe separating Hungary from Serbia, marked by several road and rail crossings and sections fortified with border fences.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d`	completed	April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69ded7148a308190a687f4d0d61397c6`	completed	April 15, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69fe969683348190bb4688f24227af88`	completed	May 9, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69fe98a230948190b35e2883475cff33`	completed	May 9, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69fe993c6094819086f0de1743272fd4`	completed	May 9, 2026, 2:17 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:53 a.m.