Triple

T14985164
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Russian concession in Hankou E373680 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Russian concession in Tianjin
The Russian concession in Tianjin was a foreign-controlled enclave established by the Russian Empire in the Chinese port city of Tianjin during the late Qing dynasty, serving as a hub for trade, diplomacy, and military presence.
E1130508 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russian concession in Tianjin | Statement: [Russian concession in Hankou, relatedTo, Russian concession in Tianjin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russian concession in Tianjin
Context triple: [Russian concession in Hankou, relatedTo, Russian concession in Tianjin]
  • A. British concession in Tianjin
    The British concession in Tianjin was a foreign-controlled enclave established by the United Kingdom in the late 19th century that served as a key hub of British political, commercial, and cultural influence in northern China until the mid-20th century.
  • B. Kiautschou Bay concession
    The Kiautschou Bay concession was a German colonial leasehold in China centered on the port of Qingdao, serving as a strategic naval base and commercial hub for the German Empire from 1898 to 1914.
  • C. British concession in Amoy
    The British concession in Amoy was a 19th- and early 20th-century foreign-controlled enclave in the Chinese port city of Xiamen, established after the Opium Wars as part of Britain’s treaty port system.
  • D. British concession in Shanghai
    The British concession in Shanghai was a foreign-controlled enclave established in the 19th century that became a major hub of international trade, finance, and expatriate life in the city until the mid-20th century.
  • E. Russian concession in Hankou
    The Russian concession in Hankou was a foreign-controlled enclave in the Chinese city of Hankou (now part of Wuhan), established under unequal treaties and administered by Imperial Russia for trade and extraterritorial privileges.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Russian concession in Tianjin
Triple: [Russian concession in Hankou, relatedTo, Russian concession in Tianjin]
Generated description
The Russian concession in Tianjin was a foreign-controlled enclave established by the Russian Empire in the Chinese port city of Tianjin during the late Qing dynasty, serving as a hub for trade, diplomacy, and military presence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russian concession in Tianjin
Target entity description: The Russian concession in Tianjin was a foreign-controlled enclave established by the Russian Empire in the Chinese port city of Tianjin during the late Qing dynasty, serving as a hub for trade, diplomacy, and military presence.
  • A. British concession in Tianjin
    The British concession in Tianjin was a foreign-controlled enclave established by the United Kingdom in the late 19th century that served as a key hub of British political, commercial, and cultural influence in northern China until the mid-20th century.
  • B. Kiautschou Bay concession
    The Kiautschou Bay concession was a German colonial leasehold in China centered on the port of Qingdao, serving as a strategic naval base and commercial hub for the German Empire from 1898 to 1914.
  • C. British concession in Amoy
    The British concession in Amoy was a 19th- and early 20th-century foreign-controlled enclave in the Chinese port city of Xiamen, established after the Opium Wars as part of Britain’s treaty port system.
  • D. British concession in Shanghai
    The British concession in Shanghai was a foreign-controlled enclave established in the 19th century that became a major hub of international trade, finance, and expatriate life in the city until the mid-20th century.
  • E. Russian concession in Hankou
    The Russian concession in Hankou was a foreign-controlled enclave in the Chinese city of Hankou (now part of Wuhan), established under unequal treaties and administered by Imperial Russia for trade and extraterritorial privileges.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded6ff4a7c8190ab7554f3a1a09b67 completed April 15, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe8bf136e88190b3d812f50233c640 completed May 9, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe908c25c88190be07a8e12a5cd70b completed May 9, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe9136938081908290c0dfbf140c63 completed May 9, 2026, 1:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:52 a.m.