Triple

T14984641
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Empress Theodora E373668 entity
Predicate spouseReign P9813 FINISHED
Object Theophilos, emperor 829–842 E693955 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theophilos, emperor 829–842 | Statement: [Empress Theodora, spouseReign, Theophilos, emperor 829–842]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theophilos, emperor 829–842
Context triple: [Empress Theodora, spouseReign, Theophilos, emperor 829–842]
  • A. Theophilos chosen
    Theophilos was a 9th-century Byzantine emperor known for his military campaigns against the Arabs and his strong support of iconoclasm and architectural development in Constantinople.
  • B. Nikephoros I
    Nikephoros I was a Byzantine emperor who ruled from 802 to 811, noted for his financial and administrative reforms and his death in battle against the Bulgars.
  • C. Nikephoros III Botaneiates
    Nikephoros III Botaneiates was a Byzantine emperor who ruled from 1078 to 1081, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and ultimately being overthrown by Alexios I Komnenos.
  • D. Bardas Skleros
    Bardas Skleros was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat known for his military campaigns and later rebellions against the imperial authority.
  • E. Nikephoros II Phokas
    Nikephoros II Phokas was a 10th-century Byzantine emperor and renowned general celebrated for his military campaigns that significantly expanded and defended the Byzantine Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccc84388190aa151e5173370c8d completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded6ff4a7c8190ab7554f3a1a09b67 completed April 15, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fec8741c048190b549782f49969f6a completed May 9, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:52 a.m.