Triple
T14951556
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Novara (1849) |
E372804
|
entity |
| Predicate | militaryTheater |
P710
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombardy–Venetia and Piedmont |
E60741
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombardy–Venetia and Piedmont | Statement: [Battle of Novara (1849), militaryTheater, Lombardy–Venetia and Piedmont]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombardy–Venetia and Piedmont Context triple: [Battle of Novara (1849), militaryTheater, Lombardy–Venetia and Piedmont]
-
A.
Lombardy–Venetia
chosen
Lombardy–Venetia was a 19th-century crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, encompassing the regions of Lombardy and Venetia until their unification with the Kingdom of Italy.
-
B.
Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
The Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia was a 19th-century crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, comprising the regions of Lombardy and Venetia until their unification with the Kingdom of Italy.
-
C.
Regno del Sud
Regno del Sud was the informal name for the southern portion of the Kingdom of Italy that, after the 1943 armistice, came under Allied control and continued the war against Nazi Germany and the Italian Social Republic.
-
D.
United Provinces of Central Italy
The United Provinces of Central Italy was a short-lived confederation of central Italian states formed in 1859 during the unification of Italy, preceding their annexation to the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
E.
Kingdom of Sardinia
The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cca979481908747d2a81eba1cea |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded690f2e08190ad9dad6dc05a164a |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69febfd3ebd08190a2b7c70c2ba6deb3 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:39 a.m.