Triple
T14951545
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Novara (1849) |
E372804
|
entity |
| Predicate | commanderForSardinia |
P116808
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles Albert of Sardinia |
E75740
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Albert of Sardinia | Statement: [Battle of Novara (1849), commanderForSardinia, Charles Albert of Sardinia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Albert of Sardinia Context triple: [Battle of Novara (1849), commanderForSardinia, Charles Albert of Sardinia]
-
A.
Charles Albert of Savoy
chosen
Charles Albert of Savoy was the 19th-century King of Sardinia whose reign is remembered for initiating liberal reforms and playing a key role in the early stages of Italian unification.
-
B.
Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was the first king of a unified Italy, known for his central role in the Italian unification movement alongside statesman Count Cavour and revolutionary leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.
-
C.
Charles Felix of Sardinia
Charles Felix of Sardinia was a 19th-century King of Sardinia from the House of Savoy known for his conservative rule and patronage of cultural institutions.
-
D.
Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy was a 19th-century King of Sardinia known for his conservative restoration policies after the Napoleonic Wars and his role in the early stages of the Italian unification era.
-
E.
Charles Albert of Bavaria
Charles Albert of Bavaria was an 18th-century Bavarian elector who became Holy Roman Emperor Charles VII and a key rival to the Habsburgs during the War of the Austrian Succession.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: commanderForSardinia Context triple: [Battle of Novara (1849), commanderForSardinia, Charles Albert of Sardinia]
-
A.
commanderForItaly
Indicates that a person serves or served as a military or strategic commander on behalf of Italy.
-
B.
commanderForSpain
Indicates that a person serves or has served as a military commander on behalf of Spain.
-
C.
commanderOfVisigothicForces
Indicates that one entity serves as the military commander of the Visigothic forces in a given context or conflict.
-
D.
commanderArgentina
Indicates that one entity serves as the military or organizational commander of Argentina.
-
E.
commanderForNationalists
Indicates that a person serves as a military commander leading or directing forces aligned with a nationalist faction or movement.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cca979481908747d2a81eba1cea |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded690f2e08190ad9dad6dc05a164a |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe9dc2ad1c8190a811bb0c20643309 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:36 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69de9a588c2c8190b1245a1c406f447c |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69deb1a4d8dc8190a4c0841c20f2875f |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:39 a.m.