Triple

T14949274
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Siege of Damascus (634) E372747 entity
Predicate opposingCommander P1698 FINISHED
Object Thomas of Damascus
Thomas of Damascus was a Byzantine military commander who led the defense of Damascus against the early Muslim Arab forces during the 634 siege.
E1128474 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas of Damascus | Statement: [Siege of Damascus (634), opposingCommander, Thomas of Damascus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas of Damascus
Context triple: [Siege of Damascus (634), opposingCommander, Thomas of Damascus]
  • A. Nicholas of Damascus
    Nicholas of Damascus was a prominent 1st-century BCE Greek historian, philosopher, and courtier closely associated with Herod the Great and the early Roman imperial court.
  • B. Elnathan of Jerusalem
    Elnathan of Jerusalem was a Judean official mentioned in the Hebrew Bible during the late kingdom of Judah, known for his involvement in the political and prophetic events preceding the Babylonian exile.
  • C. Odo of Châtillon
    Odo of Châtillon, later known as Pope Urban II, was the 11th-century pontiff who launched the First Crusade and played a key role in reforming the medieval Church.
  • D. Thoros II of Cilicia
    Thoros II of Cilicia was a 12th-century Armenian prince who restored and expanded the autonomy of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, laying foundations for its later royal status.
  • E. Tancred of Lecce
    Tancred of Lecce was a 12th-century Norman nobleman who became King of Sicily amid dynastic conflict, ruling briefly from 1189 to 1194.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas of Damascus
Triple: [Siege of Damascus (634), opposingCommander, Thomas of Damascus]
Generated description
Thomas of Damascus was a Byzantine military commander who led the defense of Damascus against the early Muslim Arab forces during the 634 siege.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas of Damascus
Target entity description: Thomas of Damascus was a Byzantine military commander who led the defense of Damascus against the early Muslim Arab forces during the 634 siege.
  • A. Nicholas of Damascus
    Nicholas of Damascus was a prominent 1st-century BCE Greek historian, philosopher, and courtier closely associated with Herod the Great and the early Roman imperial court.
  • B. Elnathan of Jerusalem
    Elnathan of Jerusalem was a Judean official mentioned in the Hebrew Bible during the late kingdom of Judah, known for his involvement in the political and prophetic events preceding the Babylonian exile.
  • C. Odo of Châtillon
    Odo of Châtillon, later known as Pope Urban II, was the 11th-century pontiff who launched the First Crusade and played a key role in reforming the medieval Church.
  • D. Thoros II of Cilicia
    Thoros II of Cilicia was a 12th-century Armenian prince who restored and expanded the autonomy of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, laying foundations for its later royal status.
  • E. Tancred of Lecce
    Tancred of Lecce was a 12th-century Norman nobleman who became King of Sicily amid dynastic conflict, ruling briefly from 1189 to 1194.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cca979481908747d2a81eba1cea completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded68fae3c81909873b113bfcaca05 completed April 15, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe7e986dfc8190a5cf363dabe6bdef completed May 9, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe82845b788190b1d7af425aa354d4 completed May 9, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe832a4228819085ebb93e9fed00be completed May 9, 2026, 12:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:39 a.m.