Triple
T14942182
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Late Cretaceous |
E372556
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithBoundary |
P63921
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary |
E6899
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary | Statement: [Late Cretaceous, associatedWithBoundary, Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary Context triple: [Late Cretaceous, associatedWithBoundary, Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary]
-
A.
Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary
chosen
The Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary marks the geological transition 66 million years ago associated with a mass extinction event that wiped out non-avian dinosaurs and many other species, likely triggered by a large asteroid impact.
-
B.
Permian–Triassic mass extinction
The Permian–Triassic mass extinction was the most severe biodiversity crisis in Earth's history, wiping out the majority of marine and terrestrial species around 252 million years ago and marking the boundary between the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.
-
C.
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
The Triassic–Jurassic extinction event was a major mass extinction around 201 million years ago that wiped out many marine and terrestrial species, paving the way for dinosaurs to become the dominant land animals in the Jurassic Period.
-
D.
Chicxulub impact crater
The Chicxulub impact crater is a massive buried structure in Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula formed by an asteroid impact widely linked to the mass extinction event that wiped out the non-avian dinosaurs.
-
E.
Lomagundi event
The Lomagundi event was a prolonged Paleoproterozoic episode of unusually high carbon isotope ratios in marine carbonates, interpreted as evidence for a major global increase in oxygen production and organic carbon burial.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: associatedWithBoundary Context triple: [Late Cretaceous, associatedWithBoundary, Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary]
-
A.
hasBoundaryInfluenceFrom
chosen
Indicates that the boundary or limits of one entity are affected, shaped, or determined by another entity.
-
B.
relatedBorder
Indicates that two geographic or political entities share a common boundary or border with each other.
-
C.
associatedWithFront
Indicates a relationship where one entity is linked or connected specifically to the front part, side, or face of another entity.
-
D.
associatedWithAssociation
Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a particular association or organization.
-
E.
isBoundaryFor
Indicates that one entity serves as the limiting edge, border, or enclosing extent that defines the spatial or conceptual bounds of another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cc9da0c81908d583ca3f63a3908 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded68c1df0819084c0cd61b207d398 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe7e929f3881908560b8428e72327d |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69de9a588c2c8190b1245a1c406f447c |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:38 a.m.