Triple
T14901201
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fogel |
E360006
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
David B. Fogel
David B. Fogel is an American computer scientist and pioneer in evolutionary computation, known for his influential work on evolutionary algorithms and their applications in artificial intelligence and optimization.
|
E1127845
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David B. Fogel | Statement: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, David B. Fogel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David B. Fogel Context triple: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, David B. Fogel]
-
A.
Philip W. Goetz
Philip W. Goetz is an American editor best known for serving as the chief editor of the 15th edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.
-
B.
Paul S. Rosenbloom
Paul S. Rosenbloom is a computer scientist and cognitive scientist known for his foundational work in cognitive architectures and artificial intelligence.
-
C.
Michael L. Meltzer
Michael L. Meltzer is a film producer best known for his work on the 1987 science fiction horror movie "The Hidden."
-
D.
Jeffrey S. Ashby
Jeffrey S. Ashby is a retired U.S. Navy captain and NASA astronaut who flew on three Space Shuttle missions in the early 2000s.
-
E.
Douglas L. Meyer
Douglas L. Meyer is a theatrical producer best known for his work on the hit 2001 Broadway musical "The Producers."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David B. Fogel Triple: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, David B. Fogel]
Generated description
David B. Fogel is an American computer scientist and pioneer in evolutionary computation, known for his influential work on evolutionary algorithms and their applications in artificial intelligence and optimization.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David B. Fogel Target entity description: David B. Fogel is an American computer scientist and pioneer in evolutionary computation, known for his influential work on evolutionary algorithms and their applications in artificial intelligence and optimization.
-
A.
Philip W. Goetz
Philip W. Goetz is an American editor best known for serving as the chief editor of the 15th edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.
-
B.
Paul S. Rosenbloom
Paul S. Rosenbloom is a computer scientist and cognitive scientist known for his foundational work in cognitive architectures and artificial intelligence.
-
C.
Michael L. Meltzer
Michael L. Meltzer is a film producer best known for his work on the 1987 science fiction horror movie "The Hidden."
-
D.
Jeffrey S. Ashby
Jeffrey S. Ashby is a retired U.S. Navy captain and NASA astronaut who flew on three Space Shuttle missions in the early 2000s.
-
E.
Douglas L. Meyer
Douglas L. Meyer is a theatrical producer best known for his work on the hit 2001 Broadway musical "The Producers."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827980cbc8190a0c569ae3940a1d9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded609bf68819099ca3aa3fe1acadc |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe7e83418081908280a9ed8ddb9fd7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe7f9ea5848190af5edd6d2d22c117 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe7ff91dec8190aa9f0d42a8cd00e0 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:11 a.m.