Triple

T1489659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sofia Kovalevskaya E29547 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Kovalevskaya top
The Kovalevskaya top is a famous integrable case of the motion of a rigid body about a fixed point in classical mechanics, discovered and analyzed by mathematician Sofia Kovalevskaya.
E171219 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kovalevskaya top | Statement: [Sofia Kovalevskaya, notableWork, Kovalevskaya top]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kovalevskaya top
Context triple: [Sofia Kovalevskaya, notableWork, Kovalevskaya top]
  • A. Lagrange’s planetary equations
    Lagrange’s planetary equations are a set of differential equations in celestial mechanics that describe how the orbital elements of a body evolve over time under perturbing forces.
  • B. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • C. Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem
    The Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem is a fundamental result in dynamical systems and topology that guarantees the existence of at least two fixed points for certain area-preserving twist maps of an annulus.
  • D. Jacobi ellipsoid
    A Jacobi ellipsoid is a rotating, self-gravitating fluid body in equilibrium that takes on a triaxial ellipsoidal shape due to its rapid spin.
  • E. Gauss’s planetary equations
    Gauss’s planetary equations are a set of differential equations in celestial mechanics that describe how a planet’s orbital elements change over time under the influence of perturbing forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kovalevskaya top
Triple: [Sofia Kovalevskaya, notableWork, Kovalevskaya top]
Generated description
The Kovalevskaya top is a famous integrable case of the motion of a rigid body about a fixed point in classical mechanics, discovered and analyzed by mathematician Sofia Kovalevskaya.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kovalevskaya top
Target entity description: The Kovalevskaya top is a famous integrable case of the motion of a rigid body about a fixed point in classical mechanics, discovered and analyzed by mathematician Sofia Kovalevskaya.
  • A. Lagrange’s planetary equations
    Lagrange’s planetary equations are a set of differential equations in celestial mechanics that describe how the orbital elements of a body evolve over time under perturbing forces.
  • B. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • C. Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem
    The Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed-point theorem is a fundamental result in dynamical systems and topology that guarantees the existence of at least two fixed points for certain area-preserving twist maps of an annulus.
  • D. Jacobi ellipsoid
    A Jacobi ellipsoid is a rotating, self-gravitating fluid body in equilibrium that takes on a triaxial ellipsoidal shape due to its rapid spin.
  • E. Gauss’s planetary equations
    Gauss’s planetary equations are a set of differential equations in celestial mechanics that describe how a planet’s orbital elements change over time under the influence of perturbing forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498da82e08190ba833330d05f380f completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c6a6095481909e9d406ac9a41828 completed March 1, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad1ca98e64819097916eb7717e6364 completed March 8, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad1d34656481909949b4bfd83c6142 completed March 8, 2026, 6:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad1dd7b34c8190b6957be2112506dd completed March 8, 2026, 6:57 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.