Triple

T14890544
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charu C. Aggarwal E359742 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
Privacy-Preserving Data Mining is a research area and book that focuses on techniques for extracting useful patterns and knowledge from data while rigorously protecting sensitive information and individual privacy.
E1125808 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Privacy-Preserving Data Mining | Statement: [Charu C. Aggarwal, notableWork, Privacy-Preserving Data Mining]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
Context triple: [Charu C. Aggarwal, notableWork, Privacy-Preserving Data Mining]
  • A. Mining of Massive Datasets
    "Mining of Massive Datasets" is a widely used textbook that introduces practical and scalable data mining and machine learning techniques for analyzing large-scale datasets.
  • B. IACR Transactions on Privacy-Preserving Technologies
    IACR Transactions on Privacy-Preserving Technologies is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on research in privacy-enhancing and privacy-preserving cryptographic technologies.
  • C. Master of Science in Information Technology – Privacy Engineering
    The Master of Science in Information Technology – Privacy Engineering is a specialized graduate program focused on training professionals to design, build, and manage systems and technologies that rigorously protect privacy and comply with data protection regulations.
  • D. Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques
    Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques is a widely used academic textbook that systematically introduces the principles, algorithms, and practical methods of data mining and knowledge discovery from large datasets.
  • E. ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society
    The ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society is a leading academic forum for research and discussion on privacy, security, and data protection issues in digital and online environments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
Triple: [Charu C. Aggarwal, notableWork, Privacy-Preserving Data Mining]
Generated description
Privacy-Preserving Data Mining is a research area and book that focuses on techniques for extracting useful patterns and knowledge from data while rigorously protecting sensitive information and individual privacy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
Target entity description: Privacy-Preserving Data Mining is a research area and book that focuses on techniques for extracting useful patterns and knowledge from data while rigorously protecting sensitive information and individual privacy.
  • A. Mining of Massive Datasets
    "Mining of Massive Datasets" is a widely used textbook that introduces practical and scalable data mining and machine learning techniques for analyzing large-scale datasets.
  • B. IACR Transactions on Privacy-Preserving Technologies
    IACR Transactions on Privacy-Preserving Technologies is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on research in privacy-enhancing and privacy-preserving cryptographic technologies.
  • C. Master of Science in Information Technology – Privacy Engineering
    The Master of Science in Information Technology – Privacy Engineering is a specialized graduate program focused on training professionals to design, build, and manage systems and technologies that rigorously protect privacy and comply with data protection regulations.
  • D. Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques
    Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques is a widely used academic textbook that systematically introduces the principles, algorithms, and practical methods of data mining and knowledge discovery from large datasets.
  • E. ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society
    The ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society is a leading academic forum for research and discussion on privacy, security, and data protection issues in digital and online environments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827980cbc8190a0c569ae3940a1d9 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded5f883288190af602633fa7d6860 completed April 15, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe6b61407481908a618d14c56d2abf completed May 8, 2026, 11:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe6e21bdf481908dba4b745ed4be65 completed May 8, 2026, 11:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe6ee69860819096a2448ab813dc1d completed May 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:10 a.m.