Triple
T1486904
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael O'Laughlen |
E29484
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownAssociate |
P2830
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Samuel Arnold |
E36467
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Arnold | Statement: [Michael O'Laughlen, knownAssociate, Samuel Arnold]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Arnold Context triple: [Michael O'Laughlen, knownAssociate, Samuel Arnold]
-
A.
Samuel Arnold
chosen
Samuel Arnold was an American Confederate sympathizer best known for his role as one of the conspirators involved in the plot surrounding the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln.
-
B.
Nicholas Herkimer
Nicholas Herkimer was an American Revolutionary War militia general from New York, best known for leading colonial forces at the Battle of Oriskany in 1777.
-
C.
Horatio Gates
Horatio Gates was a British-born American general who played a prominent and controversial leadership role for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, particularly at the Battle of Saratoga.
-
D.
Thomas Preston
Thomas Preston was a 17th-century Irish soldier and nobleman who became a leading general of the Confederate Catholic forces during the Irish Confederate Wars.
-
E.
James Warren Sever
James Warren Sever was a Harvard University alumnus and benefactor after whom the historic Sever Hall in Harvard Yard is named.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: knownAssociate Context triple: [Michael O'Laughlen, knownAssociate, Samuel Arnold]
-
A.
organizationAssociatedWith
Indicates that there is a formal or recognized connection or affiliation between an organization and another entity.
-
B.
notablyAssociatedWith
Indicates that one entity is prominently or distinctively connected with another in a way that is especially noteworthy or remarkable.
-
C.
isAssociatedWith
chosen
Indicates that there exists a connection, relationship, or involvement between two entities without specifying its exact nature.
-
D.
associatedName
Indicates that one entity has an alternative or related name that is linked or connected to another entity.
-
E.
associatedHeir
Indicates that one entity is designated or recognized as the heir connected to, or inheriting from, another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498da82e08190ba833330d05f380f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c6a3325881909bbc55efc04ad60f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad51a514908190b782eb1ca98d5b4c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:38 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c486eacc81909c272f9bdf50a7c3 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.