Triple

T14860289
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject constructor theory E349468 entity
Predicate coDevelopedBy P3324 FINISHED
Object Chiara Marletto
Chiara Marletto is an Italian theoretical physicist at the University of Oxford known for pioneering constructor theory and contributing to the foundations of quantum physics and information.
E1124195 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chiara Marletto | Statement: [constructor theory, coDevelopedBy, Chiara Marletto]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chiara Marletto
Context triple: [constructor theory, coDevelopedBy, Chiara Marletto]
  • A. Richard Jozsa
    Richard Jozsa is a theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his pioneering contributions to quantum information theory and quantum computation.
  • B. Niven Busch
    Niven Busch was an American novelist and screenwriter known for his work on hardboiled crime and film noir adaptations in Hollywood’s classic era.
  • C. Daniele C. Struppa
    Daniele C. Struppa is an Italian-American mathematician and academic leader known for his work in functional analysis and for serving as president of Chapman University.
  • D. Scott Aaronson
    Scott Aaronson is a prominent theoretical computer scientist known for his work on quantum computing and computational complexity, as well as for his accessible popular science writing.
  • E. Parambrata Chattopadhyay
    Parambrata Chattopadhyay is an Indian actor and director primarily known for his work in Bengali cinema and for his acclaimed performance in the Hindi film "Kahaani."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chiara Marletto
Triple: [constructor theory, coDevelopedBy, Chiara Marletto]
Generated description
Chiara Marletto is an Italian theoretical physicist at the University of Oxford known for pioneering constructor theory and contributing to the foundations of quantum physics and information.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chiara Marletto
Target entity description: Chiara Marletto is an Italian theoretical physicist at the University of Oxford known for pioneering constructor theory and contributing to the foundations of quantum physics and information.
  • A. Richard Jozsa
    Richard Jozsa is a theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his pioneering contributions to quantum information theory and quantum computation.
  • B. Niven Busch
    Niven Busch was an American novelist and screenwriter known for his work on hardboiled crime and film noir adaptations in Hollywood’s classic era.
  • C. Daniele C. Struppa
    Daniele C. Struppa is an Italian-American mathematician and academic leader known for his work in functional analysis and for serving as president of Chapman University.
  • D. Scott Aaronson
    Scott Aaronson is a prominent theoretical computer scientist known for his work on quantum computing and computational complexity, as well as for his accessible popular science writing.
  • E. Parambrata Chattopadhyay
    Parambrata Chattopadhyay is an Indian actor and director primarily known for his work in Bengali cinema and for his acclaimed performance in the Hindi film "Kahaani."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822ed7e1881909b90fca143ad7e34 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded573cba881908d6d9ac570a64e5f completed April 15, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe650a43bc8190b836fe690d2a3c71 completed May 8, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe66a5f3a88190827c6c9247323153 completed May 8, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe6736ff34819098524e4401a414aa completed May 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 a.m.