Triple

T14852250
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gumel E349258 entity
Predicate hasTraditionalRulerTitle P17683 FINISHED
Object Emir of Gumel
The Emir of Gumel is the traditional monarch and cultural leader of the historic Gumel emirate in northern Nigeria.
 E1124028 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emir of Gumel | Statement: [Gumel, hasTraditionalRulerTitle, Emir of Gumel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Emir of Gumel
Context triple: [Gumel, hasTraditionalRulerTitle, Emir of Gumel]
  • A. Emir of Daura
    The Emir of Daura is the hereditary monarch and spiritual-traditional leader of the historic Daura emirate in northern Nigeria, regarded as one of the oldest Hausa royal institutions.
  • B. Emir of Rano
    The Emir of Rano is a traditional monarch in northern Nigeria who serves as the cultural and spiritual leader of the Rano Emirate within the broader Hausa-Fulani emirate system.
  • C. Sultan al-Atrash
    Sultan al-Atrash was a prominent 20th-century Druze leader and Syrian nationalist revolutionary best known for leading the Great Syrian Revolt against French colonial rule in the 1920s.
  • D. Emir of Zazzau
    The Emir of Zazzau is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Zazzau Emirate, centered in Zaria in present-day northern Nigeria.
  • E. Emir of Gwandu
    The Emir of Gwandu is the traditional monarch and spiritual-political leader of the Gwandu Emirate in northwestern Nigeria, historically influential within the Sokoto Caliphate system.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emir of Gumel
Triple: [Gumel, hasTraditionalRulerTitle, Emir of Gumel]
Generated description
The Emir of Gumel is the traditional monarch and cultural leader of the historic Gumel emirate in northern Nigeria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Emir of Gumel
Target entity description: The Emir of Gumel is the traditional monarch and cultural leader of the historic Gumel emirate in northern Nigeria.
  • A. Emir of Daura
    The Emir of Daura is the hereditary monarch and spiritual-traditional leader of the historic Daura emirate in northern Nigeria, regarded as one of the oldest Hausa royal institutions.
  • B. Emir of Rano
    The Emir of Rano is a traditional monarch in northern Nigeria who serves as the cultural and spiritual leader of the Rano Emirate within the broader Hausa-Fulani emirate system.
  • C. Sultan al-Atrash
    Sultan al-Atrash was a prominent 20th-century Druze leader and Syrian nationalist revolutionary best known for leading the Great Syrian Revolt against French colonial rule in the 1920s.
  • D. Emir of Zazzau
    The Emir of Zazzau is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Zazzau Emirate, centered in Zaria in present-day northern Nigeria.
  • E. Emir of Gwandu
    The Emir of Gwandu is the traditional monarch and spiritual-political leader of the Gwandu Emirate in northwestern Nigeria, historically influential within the Sokoto Caliphate system.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822ed7e1881909b90fca143ad7e34 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded441e70881909bbf62b66d932aff completed April 14, 2026, 11:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe6506ace48190819504b93f575660 completed May 8, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe66a5f3a88190827c6c9247323153 completed May 8, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe6736ff34819098524e4401a414aa completed May 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 a.m.