Triple
T14851968
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Spoken Soul: The Story of Black English |
E349250
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Russell John Rickford
Russell John Rickford is an American historian and author known for his scholarship on African American history, culture, and language.
|
E1127888
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russell John Rickford | Statement: [Spoken Soul: The Story of Black English, author, Russell John Rickford]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russell John Rickford Context triple: [Spoken Soul: The Story of Black English, author, Russell John Rickford]
-
A.
James G. Robinson
James G. Robinson is an American film producer and co-founder of Morgan Creek Productions, known for backing numerous major Hollywood films.
-
B.
Johannes Roberts
Johannes Roberts is a British filmmaker best known for directing horror and thriller films such as the shark-survival sequel "47 Meters Down: Uncaged" and the video game adaptation "Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City."
-
C.
Rob Cunningham
Rob Cunningham is a Canadian video game developer best known as a co-founder of Relic Entertainment and the founder and CEO of Blackbird Interactive, where he has led the creation of acclaimed strategy and sci-fi titles.
-
D.
William Roberts
William Roberts was an American screenwriter best known for writing the screenplay for the classic Western film "The Magnificent Seven" (1960).
-
E.
William Roberts
William Roberts was a British painter associated with the Vorticist movement, known for his modernist depictions of urban life and wartime scenes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Russell John Rickford Triple: [Spoken Soul: The Story of Black English, author, Russell John Rickford]
Generated description
Russell John Rickford is an American historian and author known for his scholarship on African American history, culture, and language.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russell John Rickford Target entity description: Russell John Rickford is an American historian and author known for his scholarship on African American history, culture, and language.
-
A.
James G. Robinson
James G. Robinson is an American film producer and co-founder of Morgan Creek Productions, known for backing numerous major Hollywood films.
-
B.
Johannes Roberts
Johannes Roberts is a British filmmaker best known for directing horror and thriller films such as the shark-survival sequel "47 Meters Down: Uncaged" and the video game adaptation "Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City."
-
C.
Rob Cunningham
Rob Cunningham is a Canadian video game developer best known as a co-founder of Relic Entertainment and the founder and CEO of Blackbird Interactive, where he has led the creation of acclaimed strategy and sci-fi titles.
-
D.
William Roberts
William Roberts was an American screenwriter best known for writing the screenplay for the classic Western film "The Magnificent Seven" (1960).
-
E.
William Roberts
William Roberts was a British painter associated with the Vorticist movement, known for his modernist depictions of urban life and wartime scenes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822ed7e1881909b90fca143ad7e34 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded441e70881909bbf62b66d932aff |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe7e7fc904819094269b7c785ead69 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe8005a12881909d701188ab0a95b7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe8052b5fc8190841d65a736dadbce |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 a.m.