Triple

T14832214
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Olbia Pontica E348734 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Black Sea trade network E485955 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black Sea trade network | Statement: [Olbia Pontica, partOf, Black Sea trade network]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Sea trade network
Context triple: [Olbia Pontica, partOf, Black Sea trade network]
  • A. Black Sea trade network chosen
    The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
  • B. Genoese maritime trading network
    The Genoese maritime trading network was a powerful system of Mediterranean and Black Sea trade routes dominated by the Republic of Genoa, linking its colonies, ports, and commercial outposts into a vast economic empire from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • C. Red Sea trade network
    The Red Sea trade network was an ancient maritime and overland commercial system linking South Arabia, East Africa, Egypt, and the Mediterranean, facilitating the exchange of incense, spices, textiles, and other luxury goods.
  • D. North Sea trade network
    The North Sea trade network was a medieval maritime system connecting ports and markets around the North Sea, facilitating extensive exchange of goods, people, and culture among Scandinavian, British, and continental European regions.
  • E. Mediterranean trade routes
    Mediterranean trade routes were a network of maritime and coastal pathways that connected Europe, North Africa, and the Near East, facilitating extensive commercial, cultural, and disease transmission across the Mediterranean Sea.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822ec69008190a9232caa68836872 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ded075af0881908fb35a9e7ee46749 completed April 14, 2026, 11:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe38a393988190837fdca148f4058c completed May 8, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 a.m.