Triple

T14801583
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zamorin of Calicut E347922 entity
Predicate country P26 FINISHED
Object Kingdom of Calicut
The Kingdom of Calicut was a prominent medieval Indian coastal state centered on the city of Calicut (Kozhikode) in Kerala, renowned as a major spice-trading hub and ruled by the Zamorin dynasty.
E1120785 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Calicut | Statement: [Zamorin of Calicut, country, Kingdom of Calicut]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Calicut
Context triple: [Zamorin of Calicut, country, Kingdom of Calicut]
  • A. Kingdom of Cochin
    The Kingdom of Cochin was a historic princely state on the southwest coast of India, centered on the port city of Cochin and known for its role in Indian Ocean trade and early European colonial encounters.
  • B. Kingdom of Venad
    The Kingdom of Venad was a medieval South Indian monarchy in present-day Kerala that emerged from the remnants of the Chera realm and later formed the core of the powerful state of Travancore.
  • C. Dimasa Kingdom
    The Dimasa Kingdom was a historical polity in northeastern India ruled by the Dimasa people, known for its influence over parts of present-day Assam and surrounding regions.
  • D. Rohilla Kingdom
    The Rohilla Kingdom was an 18th-century Afghan-ruled state in northern India, centered in the Rohilkhand region, known for its military power and frequent conflicts with neighboring powers such as the Marathas and the Nawabs of Awadh.
  • E. Venda Kingdom
    The Venda Kingdom was a precolonial African monarchy located in what is now northern South Africa, known for its distinct Venda culture, language, and traditional leadership.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Calicut
Target entity description: The Kingdom of Calicut was a prominent medieval Indian coastal state centered on the city of Calicut (Kozhikode) in Kerala, renowned as a major spice-trading hub and ruled by the Zamorin dynasty.
  • A. Kingdom of Cochin
    The Kingdom of Cochin was a historic princely state on the southwest coast of India, centered on the port city of Cochin and known for its role in Indian Ocean trade and early European colonial encounters.
  • B. Kingdom of Venad
    The Kingdom of Venad was a medieval South Indian monarchy in present-day Kerala that emerged from the remnants of the Chera realm and later formed the core of the powerful state of Travancore.
  • C. Dimasa Kingdom
    The Dimasa Kingdom was a historical polity in northeastern India ruled by the Dimasa people, known for its influence over parts of present-day Assam and surrounding regions.
  • D. Rohilla Kingdom
    The Rohilla Kingdom was an 18th-century Afghan-ruled state in northern India, centered in the Rohilkhand region, known for its military power and frequent conflicts with neighboring powers such as the Marathas and the Nawabs of Awadh.
  • E. Venda Kingdom
    The Venda Kingdom was a precolonial African monarchy located in what is now northern South Africa, known for its distinct Venda culture, language, and traditional leadership.
  • F. None of above. chosen

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kingdom of Calicut
Triple: [Zamorin of Calicut, country, Kingdom of Calicut]
Generated description
The Kingdom of Calicut was a prominent medieval Indian coastal state centered on the city of Calicut (Kozhikode) in Kerala, renowned as a major spice-trading hub and ruled by the Zamorin dynasty.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d822ea8b7c819097dfadf3d45545e6 elicitation completed
NER batch_69decd62c36c81909c2993dc7d1a79ea ner completed
NED1 batch_69fe24c4f690819087504fcfd2df8ba3 ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69fe26ca706881908fe0da780bd9f691 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69fe264b234881909903ebfc1039ec72 nedg completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.