Triple

T14799272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Heraclius (chamberlain) E347862 entity
Predicate allegiance P1201 FINISHED
Object court of Valentinian III
The court of Valentinian III was the imperial household and administrative center surrounding the Western Roman emperor Valentinian III in the 5th century, where key officials and courtiers, such as the chamberlain Heraclius, wielded significant political influence.
E1120707 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: court of Valentinian III | Statement: [Heraclius (chamberlain), allegiance, court of Valentinian III]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: court of Valentinian III
Context triple: [Heraclius (chamberlain), allegiance, court of Valentinian III]
  • A. court of Honorius
    The court of Honorius was the late Roman imperial court surrounding Western Emperor Honorius in the early 5th century, known for its political instability and patronage of literary figures like the poet Claudian.
  • B. court of Constantius II
    The court of Constantius II was the imperial household and administrative center of the Roman emperor Constantius II, marked by intense theological disputes, especially over Arianism, and a continuation of the centralized, Christianized imperial culture established by his father Constantine the Great.
  • C. court of Theodosius I
    The court of Theodosius I was the late 4th-century imperial center of the Eastern Roman Empire, known for its strong promotion of Nicene Christianity and influential role in shaping the empire’s religious and political landscape.
  • D. court of Maximinus Daia
    The court of Maximinus Daia was the imperial entourage and administrative center surrounding the Roman emperor Maximinus Daia, known for its political intrigue and harsh persecution of Christians in the early 4th century.
  • E. court of Theodosius II
    The court of Theodosius II was the imperial Byzantine court at Constantinople in the early 5th century, noted for its powerful bureaucrats, theological controversies, and significant legal and cultural developments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: court of Valentinian III
Triple: [Heraclius (chamberlain), allegiance, court of Valentinian III]
Generated description
The court of Valentinian III was the imperial household and administrative center surrounding the Western Roman emperor Valentinian III in the 5th century, where key officials and courtiers, such as the chamberlain Heraclius, wielded significant political influence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: court of Valentinian III
Target entity description: The court of Valentinian III was the imperial household and administrative center surrounding the Western Roman emperor Valentinian III in the 5th century, where key officials and courtiers, such as the chamberlain Heraclius, wielded significant political influence.
  • A. court of Honorius
    The court of Honorius was the late Roman imperial court surrounding Western Emperor Honorius in the early 5th century, known for its political instability and patronage of literary figures like the poet Claudian.
  • B. court of Constantius II
    The court of Constantius II was the imperial household and administrative center of the Roman emperor Constantius II, marked by intense theological disputes, especially over Arianism, and a continuation of the centralized, Christianized imperial culture established by his father Constantine the Great.
  • C. court of Theodosius I
    The court of Theodosius I was the late 4th-century imperial center of the Eastern Roman Empire, known for its strong promotion of Nicene Christianity and influential role in shaping the empire’s religious and political landscape.
  • D. court of Maximinus Daia
    The court of Maximinus Daia was the imperial entourage and administrative center surrounding the Roman emperor Maximinus Daia, known for its political intrigue and harsh persecution of Christians in the early 4th century.
  • E. court of Theodosius II
    The court of Theodosius II was the imperial Byzantine court at Constantinople in the early 5th century, noted for its powerful bureaucrats, theological controversies, and significant legal and cultural developments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822ea8b7c819097dfadf3d45545e6 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69decd6131f08190885f1d27b4bfac7a completed April 14, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe24c2cd848190bb0d8e4b5f7a489c completed May 8, 2026, 6 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe264b234881909903ebfc1039ec72 completed May 8, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe26ca706881908fe0da780bd9f691 completed May 8, 2026, 6:09 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.