Triple
T14793874
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Julius Springer |
E347723
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Julius Springer publishing house |
E347723
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Julius Springer publishing house | Statement: [Julius Springer, founded, Julius Springer publishing house]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julius Springer publishing house Context triple: [Julius Springer, founded, Julius Springer publishing house]
-
A.
Julius Springer
chosen
Julius Springer was a prominent German publisher and founder of the Springer-Verlag publishing house, known for influential works in science and academia.
-
B.
Gustav Fischer Verlag
Gustav Fischer Verlag was a German academic publishing house known for producing influential works in economics, science, and the social sciences.
-
C.
Kiepenheuer Verlag
Kiepenheuer Verlag is a German publishing house known for issuing significant 20th-century literary and dramatic works.
-
D.
Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts
Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts was a German publishing house best known for its encyclopedias, reference works, and scientifically oriented illustrated books.
-
E.
Metzler Verlag
Metzler Verlag is a German publishing house renowned for its scholarly works in the humanities, particularly literature and linguistics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822ea8b7c819097dfadf3d45545e6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69decd5ec43c8190ad7a10a556519bb0 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:27 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe24bea4408190975f4856cc02580e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 6 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.