Triple

T14789

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	David Packard	`E295`	entity
Predicate	founded	`P104`	FINISHED
Object	The David and Lucile Packard Foundation The David and Lucile Packard Foundation is a private philanthropic organization that supports initiatives in conservation, science, reproductive health, children and families, and local communities, particularly in California and globally.	`E9189`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation | Statement: [David Packard, founded, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Context triple: [David Packard, founded, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation]

A. Rockefeller Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation is a major American philanthropic organization that funds global initiatives in public health, agriculture, education, and social innovation.
B. Carnegie Corporation of New York
Carnegie Corporation of New York is a major philanthropic foundation that supports education, democracy, and international peace initiatives in the United States and around the world.
C. Carnegie endowment trust
The Carnegie endowment trust is a philanthropic foundation established by Andrew Carnegie to fund scientific, educational, and charitable initiatives, including institutions like the Carnegie Institution of Washington.
D. Carnegie Institution of Washington
The Carnegie Institution of Washington is a private, nonprofit scientific research organization founded by Andrew Carnegie that supports advanced research across fields such as astronomy, biology, and earth sciences.
E. Stephen Bechtel Fund
The Stephen Bechtel Fund is a private philanthropic foundation that primarily supports education, environmental conservation, and civic initiatives in the United States.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Triple: [David Packard, founded, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation]

Generated description

The David and Lucile Packard Foundation is a private philanthropic organization that supports initiatives in conservation, science, reproductive health, children and families, and local communities, particularly in California and globally.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Target entity description: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation is a private philanthropic organization that supports initiatives in conservation, science, reproductive health, children and families, and local communities, particularly in California and globally.

A. Rockefeller Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation is a major American philanthropic organization that funds global initiatives in public health, agriculture, education, and social innovation.
B. Carnegie Corporation of New York
Carnegie Corporation of New York is a major philanthropic foundation that supports education, democracy, and international peace initiatives in the United States and around the world.
C. Carnegie endowment trust
The Carnegie endowment trust is a philanthropic foundation established by Andrew Carnegie to fund scientific, educational, and charitable initiatives, including institutions like the Carnegie Institution of Washington.
D. Carnegie Institution of Washington
The Carnegie Institution of Washington is a private, nonprofit scientific research organization founded by Andrew Carnegie that supports advanced research across fields such as astronomy, biology, and earth sciences.
E. Stephen Bechtel Fund
The Stephen Bechtel Fund is a private philanthropic foundation that primarily supports education, environmental conservation, and civic initiatives in the United States.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a23d7ad88c8190bffe8ab091d86642`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69a2400257208190b3cd87ad2a06c18f`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69a266e1e9408190989c703bfc694682`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69a267c8dd688190bef495cc98c4966f`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 3:58 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69a268227ecc8190bb4b4149a7e15923`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 3:59 a.m.

Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:02 a.m.