Triple
T14773709
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | theory of London dispersion forces |
E347197
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicallyAttributedTo |
P4595
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Fritz London |
E69452
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fritz London | Statement: [theory of London dispersion forces, historicallyAttributedTo, Fritz London]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fritz London Context triple: [theory of London dispersion forces, historicallyAttributedTo, Fritz London]
-
A.
Fritz London
chosen
Fritz London was a German-born theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on superconductivity and quantum chemistry, including foundational contributions to the understanding of intermolecular forces.
-
B.
Herman Feshbach
Herman Feshbach was an influential American theoretical physicist known for his work in nuclear physics and his long association with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
-
C.
Kurt O. Friedrichs
Kurt O. Friedrichs was a German-American mathematician renowned for his foundational work in partial differential equations and applied mathematics, and as an influential professor at New York University.
-
D.
George Placzek
George Placzek was a Czech physicist known for his influential work in nuclear physics and quantum theory, including key contributions to early nuclear reactor research.
-
E.
John Plamenatz
John Plamenatz was a prominent 20th-century political philosopher, best known for his influential work on political obligation, liberalism, and the interpretation of classic political theorists.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e9b9e08190bedcc31a163fda82 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dec81485e08190be35baafcf22b6f2 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe7e7bb24c8190b67fb4e098b15d83 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.