Triple
T14768989
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Heroic Age of Antarctic and Arctic Exploration |
E347077
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesEvent |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions
Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions were early 20th-century Italian-led voyages that pushed the limits of polar exploration, achieving record northern latitudes and advancing scientific knowledge of the Arctic.
|
E1118762
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions | Statement: [Heroic Age of Antarctic and Arctic Exploration, includesEvent, Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions Context triple: [Heroic Age of Antarctic and Arctic Exploration, includesEvent, Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions]
-
A.
Jeannette Arctic expedition
The Jeannette Arctic expedition was a late 19th-century U.S. Navy voyage that ended in disaster when its ship became trapped and crushed by ice while attempting to reach the North Pole via the Bering Strait.
-
B.
Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition
The Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition was a 19th-century polar exploration mission (1872–1874) led by Julius Payer and Karl Weyprecht that significantly advanced Arctic geographic and scientific knowledge.
-
C.
Roald Amundsen’s South Pole expedition 1910–1912
Roald Amundsen’s South Pole expedition 1910–1912 was the pioneering Norwegian Antarctic journey that first reached the geographic South Pole, marking a major milestone in polar exploration.
-
D.
Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea
Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea is an early 19th-century exploration account by British naval officer and explorer Sir John Franklin, detailing his arduous travels and observations in the Canadian Arctic.
-
E.
My Arctic Journal
My Arctic Journal is an 1893 memoir by Josephine Diebitsch Peary recounting her experiences accompanying her husband Robert Peary on an Arctic expedition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions Triple: [Heroic Age of Antarctic and Arctic Exploration, includesEvent, Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions]
Generated description
Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions were early 20th-century Italian-led voyages that pushed the limits of polar exploration, achieving record northern latitudes and advancing scientific knowledge of the Arctic.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions Target entity description: Duke of the Abruzzi’s Arctic expeditions were early 20th-century Italian-led voyages that pushed the limits of polar exploration, achieving record northern latitudes and advancing scientific knowledge of the Arctic.
-
A.
Jeannette Arctic expedition
The Jeannette Arctic expedition was a late 19th-century U.S. Navy voyage that ended in disaster when its ship became trapped and crushed by ice while attempting to reach the North Pole via the Bering Strait.
-
B.
Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition
The Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition was a 19th-century polar exploration mission (1872–1874) led by Julius Payer and Karl Weyprecht that significantly advanced Arctic geographic and scientific knowledge.
-
C.
Roald Amundsen’s South Pole expedition 1910–1912
Roald Amundsen’s South Pole expedition 1910–1912 was the pioneering Norwegian Antarctic journey that first reached the geographic South Pole, marking a major milestone in polar exploration.
-
D.
Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea
Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea is an early 19th-century exploration account by British naval officer and explorer Sir John Franklin, detailing his arduous travels and observations in the Canadian Arctic.
-
E.
My Arctic Journal
My Arctic Journal is an 1893 memoir by Josephine Diebitsch Peary recounting her experiences accompanying her husband Robert Peary on an Arctic expedition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e8896c819091169882f9b20486 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dec81236f081908063bb4350b7b985 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe0cf86730819082cf3f502ec16a46 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:19 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe1874682881909ff97bca55bea320 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:08 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe1918fa988190b8ed746aa6f6f829 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:10 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:30 a.m.