Triple
T1475977
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Formosa |
E30841
|
entity |
| Predicate | cededInTreaty |
P7978
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Treaty of Shimonoseki |
E24977
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Shimonoseki | Statement: [Formosa, cededInTreaty, Treaty of Shimonoseki]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Shimonoseki Context triple: [Formosa, cededInTreaty, Treaty of Shimonoseki]
-
A.
Treaty of Shimonoseki
chosen
The Treaty of Shimonoseki was an 1895 peace agreement between Qing China and Japan that ended the First Sino-Japanese War and marked Japan’s emergence as a major imperial power in East Asia.
-
B.
Treaty of Shimoda
The Treaty of Shimoda was an 1855 agreement between the Russian Empire and Japan that established formal diplomatic relations and defined their borders in the Kuril Islands and surrounding regions.
-
C.
Treaty of Nanking
The Treaty of Nanking was the 1842 agreement that ended the First Opium War between Britain and China, forcing the Qing dynasty to cede Hong Kong Island and grant significant trade and legal concessions to the British.
-
D.
Treaty of Tientsin
The Treaty of Tientsin was an 1858 agreement that forced Qing China to grant Western powers expanded trade rights, legal privileges, and the opening of additional ports, significantly increasing foreign influence in China.
-
E.
Treaty of the Bogue
The Treaty of the Bogue was an 1843 supplementary agreement to the Treaty of Nanking that expanded British commercial and legal privileges in China during the Opium Wars era.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: cededInTreaty Context triple: [Formosa, cededInTreaty, Treaty of Shimonoseki]
-
A.
cededByTreaty
chosen
Indicates that control or ownership of one entity was formally transferred to another entity as a result of a treaty or formal agreement.
-
B.
treaty
Indicates a formal, negotiated agreement or pact established between entities, typically states or organizations, that defines mutual obligations, rights, or terms of cooperation.
-
C.
wasDividedByTreaty
Indicates that an entity (such as a territory or region) was partitioned or separated as the result of a formal treaty or agreement.
-
D.
brokeTreatyWith
Indicates that one party violated the terms of a formal agreement or treaty it had with another party.
-
E.
linkedToTreaty
Indicates that an entity has a formal connection or association with a specific treaty, such as being established by, governed by, or otherwise related to that treaty.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fe55a88190ab7f9e40ace88e49 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c602387c8190b97a20c8e05e3d16 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad15ab9430819094deb90436983036 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:22 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c484e52c81908948ff8c0a42751b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:11 p.m.