Triple
T1473289
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Quraysh |
E27183
|
entity |
| Predicate | providedCaliphsTo |
P29099
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rashidun Caliphate |
E36757
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rashidun Caliphate | Statement: [Quraysh, providedCaliphsTo, Rashidun Caliphate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rashidun Caliphate Context triple: [Quraysh, providedCaliphsTo, Rashidun Caliphate]
-
A.
Rashidun Caliphate
chosen
The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
-
B.
Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
-
C.
Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
-
D.
Islamic Caliphates
The Islamic Caliphates were successive Muslim empires that, at their height, ruled vast territories across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, serving as both political and religious centers of the Islamic world.
-
E.
Fatimid Caliphate
The Fatimid Caliphate was an Isma'ili Shia Islamic dynasty that ruled a powerful Mediterranean empire from the 10th to 12th centuries, renowned for its cultural, economic, and intellectual flourishing centered in North Africa and Egypt.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: providedCaliphsTo Context triple: [Quraysh, providedCaliphsTo, Rashidun Caliphate]
-
A.
associatedCaliph
Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a specific caliph, typically through rule, patronage, affiliation, or historical association.
-
B.
secondCaliph
Indicates that the subject is the second individual to hold the position or title of caliph in a given succession.
-
C.
caliphateCapital
Indicates that one entity serves as the capital city or administrative center of a particular caliphate.
-
D.
acceptsCaliphateOf
Indicates that one entity formally acknowledges and agrees to the religious-political authority or leadership (caliphate) of another entity.
-
E.
caliphateStartApprox
Indicates that an entity’s role or status as a caliphate began around an approximate (not exact) starting time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c5ff8dbc81909eafcfc9f2260a22 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad40136c448190836426aa203590a8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:23 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c48350d88190a81bd149103f93e3 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4c52bbb748190aaa804438d31f4c2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.