Triple

T14730991
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James K. Boyce E346071 entity
Predicate affiliation P10 FINISHED
Object Political Economy Research Institute
The Political Economy Research Institute is a research center, based at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, known for its progressive analysis of economic policy, environmental justice, and social inequality.
 E1117856 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Political Economy Research Institute | Statement: [James K. Boyce, affiliation, Political Economy Research Institute]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Political Economy Research Institute
Context triple: [James K. Boyce, affiliation, Political Economy Research Institute]
  • A. Institute for Social and Economic Research
    The Institute for Social and Economic Research is a leading UK social science research institute at the University of Essex, best known for running major longitudinal household studies and informing public policy on social and economic issues.
  • B. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a research institute within Nankai University specializing in economic theory, policy analysis, and applied economic research.
  • C. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a leading Vietnamese research institution specializing in economic theory, policy analysis, and socio-economic development studies under the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences.
  • D. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is an academic unit within the Royal Academy of Cambodia that focuses on economic research and higher education in economics and related fields.
  • E. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a higher education and research institution in Skopje specializing in economic studies and analysis as part of Ss. Cyril and Methodius University.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Political Economy Research Institute
Triple: [James K. Boyce, affiliation, Political Economy Research Institute]
Generated description
The Political Economy Research Institute is a research center, based at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, known for its progressive analysis of economic policy, environmental justice, and social inequality.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Political Economy Research Institute
Target entity description: The Political Economy Research Institute is a research center, based at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, known for its progressive analysis of economic policy, environmental justice, and social inequality.
  • A. Institute for Social and Economic Research
    The Institute for Social and Economic Research is a leading UK social science research institute at the University of Essex, best known for running major longitudinal household studies and informing public policy on social and economic issues.
  • B. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a research institute within Nankai University specializing in economic theory, policy analysis, and applied economic research.
  • C. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is an academic unit within the Royal Academy of Cambodia that focuses on economic research and higher education in economics and related fields.
  • D. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a higher education and research institution in Skopje specializing in economic studies and analysis as part of Ss. Cyril and Methodius University.
  • E. Institute of Economics
    The Institute of Economics is a leading Vietnamese research institution specializing in economic theory, policy analysis, and socio-economic development studies under the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e5911c8190ba589f957dbd9ba7 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dec26311c8819093a81ff0fa43b33b completed April 14, 2026, 10:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdfb89ea388190b356df74e36023f7 completed May 8, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdfdd73dcc8190bd0340b2f2a2c54a completed May 8, 2026, 3:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdfe70e03481909eb9a9bf863f826b completed May 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:29 a.m.