Triple

T1470268
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IEEE James Clerk Maxwell Award E27118 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object David J. Wineland
David J. Wineland is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser cooling and trapping of ions, which has advanced precision measurements and quantum information science.
E166924 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David J. Wineland | Statement: [IEEE James Clerk Maxwell Award, notableRecipient, David J. Wineland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David J. Wineland
Context triple: [IEEE James Clerk Maxwell Award, notableRecipient, David J. Wineland]
  • A. Norman Ramsey
    Norman Ramsey was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing the separated oscillatory field method, which enabled highly precise atomic clocks and advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.
  • B. Wolfgang Ketterle
    Wolfgang Ketterle is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering experimental work on Bose–Einstein condensates and ultracold atomic gases.
  • C. Serge Haroche
    Serge Haroche is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics.
  • D. Eric A. Cornell
    Eric A. Cornell is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for co-creating the first Bose–Einstein condensate in a dilute gas of alkali atoms.
  • E. Roy Glauber
    Roy Glauber was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and the quantum theory of optical coherence.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David J. Wineland
Triple: [IEEE James Clerk Maxwell Award, notableRecipient, David J. Wineland]
Generated description
David J. Wineland is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser cooling and trapping of ions, which has advanced precision measurements and quantum information science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David J. Wineland
Target entity description: David J. Wineland is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser cooling and trapping of ions, which has advanced precision measurements and quantum information science.
  • A. Norman Ramsey
    Norman Ramsey was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing the separated oscillatory field method, which enabled highly precise atomic clocks and advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.
  • B. Wolfgang Ketterle
    Wolfgang Ketterle is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering experimental work on Bose–Einstein condensates and ultracold atomic gases.
  • C. Serge Haroche
    Serge Haroche is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics.
  • D. Eric A. Cornell
    Eric A. Cornell is an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for co-creating the first Bose–Einstein condensate in a dilute gas of alkali atoms.
  • E. Roy Glauber
    Roy Glauber was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and the quantum theory of optical coherence.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 completed March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c5d9dd4c8190ba840a9255cd1293 completed March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e805fa481908d6428a4e2fb4c4a completed March 8, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0f0b145c8190b08af9a6a3325c23 completed March 8, 2026, 5:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad0f9380648190b4db1b9c92f37831 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.