Triple

T1468269
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Siege of Breda E27074 entity
Predicate hasParticipant P149 FINISHED
Object Ambrogio Spinola
Ambrogio Spinola was a prominent Genoese nobleman and Spanish general of the early 17th century, renowned for his military leadership during the Eighty Years' War.
E168402 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ambrogio Spinola | Statement: [Siege of Breda, hasParticipant, Ambrogio Spinola]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ambrogio Spinola
Context triple: [Siege of Breda, hasParticipant, Ambrogio Spinola]
  • A. Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
  • B. Marcantonio Colonna
    Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
  • C. Giovanni Giustiniani
    Giovanni Giustiniani was a Genoese condottiero renowned for leading the defense of Constantinople’s land walls during the Ottoman siege of 1453.
  • D. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • E. Georg von Frundsberg
    Georg von Frundsberg was a renowned German Landsknecht leader and imperial general of the early 16th century, celebrated for his role in the Habsburg military campaigns of the Italian Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ambrogio Spinola
Triple: [Siege of Breda, hasParticipant, Ambrogio Spinola]
Generated description
Ambrogio Spinola was a prominent Genoese nobleman and Spanish general of the early 17th century, renowned for his military leadership during the Eighty Years' War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ambrogio Spinola
Target entity description: Ambrogio Spinola was a prominent Genoese nobleman and Spanish general of the early 17th century, renowned for his military leadership during the Eighty Years' War.
  • A. Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
  • B. Marcantonio Colonna
    Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
  • C. Giovanni Giustiniani
    Giovanni Giustiniani was a Genoese condottiero renowned for leading the defense of Constantinople’s land walls during the Ottoman siege of 1453.
  • D. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • E. Georg von Frundsberg
    Georg von Frundsberg was a renowned German Landsknecht leader and imperial general of the early 16th century, celebrated for his role in the Habsburg military campaigns of the Italian Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 completed March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c5d70a948190b50a6c1b36abc740 completed March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad15a4d4b48190bda15e333f7efd7f completed March 8, 2026, 6:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad1667345c8190a28ad33639e1ac2f completed March 8, 2026, 6:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad16c8df5c819089809f2eee6f27ee completed March 8, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.