Triple
T14637228
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ettore Majorana |
E343637
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone
Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone is Ettore Majorana’s seminal 1937 paper that introduced the concept of Majorana fermions by proposing a symmetric theory in which particles can be their own antiparticles.
|
E1109984
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone | Statement: [Ettore Majorana, notableWork, Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone Context triple: [Ettore Majorana, notableWork, Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone]
-
A.
The Positive Electron (paper)
"The Positive Electron" is the landmark 1932 scientific paper by Carl David Anderson that reported the discovery of the positron, the first known antiparticle.
-
B.
On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I
"On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I" is a seminal theoretical physics paper by Hideki Yukawa that introduced the meson theory of nuclear forces, laying the groundwork for modern particle physics.
-
C.
Fermi theory of beta decay
The Fermi theory of beta decay is Enrico Fermi’s pioneering quantum field theory model that explains beta decay as a weak interaction process mediated by a four-fermion contact interaction, laying the groundwork for modern weak interaction theory.
-
D.
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta is Louis de Broglie’s landmark doctoral thesis in which he introduced the revolutionary concept of matter waves, laying a foundation for wave mechanics and modern quantum theory.
-
E.
Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper
The Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper is a seminal work by Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen that introduced the concept of a "bridge" in spacetime, later known as a wormhole, in the context of general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone Triple: [Ettore Majorana, notableWork, Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone]
Generated description
Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone is Ettore Majorana’s seminal 1937 paper that introduced the concept of Majorana fermions by proposing a symmetric theory in which particles can be their own antiparticles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone Target entity description: Teoria simmetrica dell’elettrone e del positrone is Ettore Majorana’s seminal 1937 paper that introduced the concept of Majorana fermions by proposing a symmetric theory in which particles can be their own antiparticles.
-
A.
The Positive Electron (paper)
"The Positive Electron" is the landmark 1932 scientific paper by Carl David Anderson that reported the discovery of the positron, the first known antiparticle.
-
B.
On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I
"On the Interaction of Elementary Particles I" is a seminal theoretical physics paper by Hideki Yukawa that introduced the meson theory of nuclear forces, laying the groundwork for modern particle physics.
-
C.
Fermi theory of beta decay
The Fermi theory of beta decay is Enrico Fermi’s pioneering quantum field theory model that explains beta decay as a weak interaction process mediated by a four-fermion contact interaction, laying the groundwork for modern weak interaction theory.
-
D.
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta
Recherches sur la théorie des quanta is Louis de Broglie’s landmark doctoral thesis in which he introduced the revolutionary concept of matter waves, laying a foundation for wave mechanics and modern quantum theory.
-
E.
Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper
The Einstein–Rosen 1935 paper is a seminal work by Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen that introduced the concept of a "bridge" in spacetime, later known as a wormhole, in the context of general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb4aca6448190adf1042dfbfef716 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fda934ec3c81909eb3c3a54260436b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fdb1ad32a4819088e5831f3d74ea4e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fdb316479c81909343196bb89e5e57 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:55 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.