Triple

T14637200
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ettore Majorana E343637 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Majorana equation
The Majorana equation is a relativistic wave equation describing fermions that are their own antiparticles, now called Majorana fermions.
E1109983 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Majorana equation | Statement: [Ettore Majorana, knownFor, Majorana equation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Majorana equation
Context triple: [Ettore Majorana, knownFor, Majorana equation]
  • A. Dirac equation
    The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
  • B. Pauli equation
    The Pauli equation is a non-relativistic quantum mechanical wave equation that extends the Schrödinger equation to include spin-½ particles interacting with electromagnetic fields.
  • C. Proca equation
    The Proca equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes massive spin-1 fields, such as massive vector bosons, in quantum field theory.
  • D. Tomonaga–Schwinger equation
    The Tomonaga–Schwinger equation is a relativistic generalization of the Schrödinger equation that formulates quantum field evolution on arbitrary spacelike hypersurfaces, forming a key part of covariant quantum field theory.
  • E. Klein–Gordon equation
    The Klein–Gordon equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes spin-0 (scalar) particles in quantum field theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Majorana equation
Triple: [Ettore Majorana, knownFor, Majorana equation]
Generated description
The Majorana equation is a relativistic wave equation describing fermions that are their own antiparticles, now called Majorana fermions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Majorana equation
Target entity description: The Majorana equation is a relativistic wave equation describing fermions that are their own antiparticles, now called Majorana fermions.
  • A. Dirac equation
    The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
  • B. Pauli equation
    The Pauli equation is a non-relativistic quantum mechanical wave equation that extends the Schrödinger equation to include spin-½ particles interacting with electromagnetic fields.
  • C. Proca equation
    The Proca equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes massive spin-1 fields, such as massive vector bosons, in quantum field theory.
  • D. Tomonaga–Schwinger equation
    The Tomonaga–Schwinger equation is a relativistic generalization of the Schrödinger equation that formulates quantum field evolution on arbitrary spacelike hypersurfaces, forming a key part of covariant quantum field theory.
  • E. Klein–Gordon equation
    The Klein–Gordon equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes spin-0 (scalar) particles in quantum field theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb4aca6448190adf1042dfbfef716 completed April 14, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fda934ec3c81909eb3c3a54260436b completed May 8, 2026, 9:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdb1ad32a4819088e5831f3d74ea4e completed May 8, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdb316479c81909343196bb89e5e57 completed May 8, 2026, 9:55 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.