Triple
T14637011
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Bithynia under Prusias II |
E343632
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasUrbanCenter |
P2106
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Chalcedon |
E55769
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chalcedon | Statement: [Kingdom of Bithynia under Prusias II, hasUrbanCenter, Chalcedon]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chalcedon Context triple: [Kingdom of Bithynia under Prusias II, hasUrbanCenter, Chalcedon]
-
A.
Chalcedon
chosen
Chalcedon was an ancient maritime city on the Asian side of the Bosporus, opposite Byzantium (later Constantinople), known as the site of the pivotal fourth ecumenical council of the Christian Church.
-
B.
Nikaia
Nikaia is a densely populated suburban municipality in the western part of the Athens metropolitan area in Greece, known for its working-class character and refugee heritage.
-
C.
Nicaea
Nicaea was an ancient Greek city in northwestern Asia Minor, historically significant as a major political and religious center of the Byzantine Empire.
-
D.
Diospolis
Diospolis is the ancient name of the city historically known as Lydda (modern Lod) in central Israel, an important urban center in classical and early Christian periods.
-
E.
Attalia
Attalia was an ancient port city in Pamphylia (modern-day Antalya, Turkey) that served as a key coastal hub in the eastern Mediterranean.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb4aca6448190adf1042dfbfef716 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fda934ec3c81909eb3c3a54260436b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.