Triple
T14632634
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ferrara Cathedral |
E343518
|
entity |
| Predicate | locatedInHistoricCenter |
P25976
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ferrara historic centre |
E1108478
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferrara historic centre | Statement: [Ferrara Cathedral, locatedInHistoricCenter, Ferrara historic centre]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferrara historic centre Context triple: [Ferrara Cathedral, locatedInHistoricCenter, Ferrara historic centre]
-
A.
historic centre of Ferrara
chosen
The historic centre of Ferrara is a UNESCO-listed medieval and Renaissance urban core in northern Italy, renowned for its well-preserved palaces, streets, and city walls that reflect the power and culture of the Este dynasty.
-
B.
Ferrara
Ferrara is a historic city in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its well-preserved Renaissance architecture and rich Jewish cultural heritage.
-
C.
Ferrara
Ferrara is an Italian surname commonly associated with people of Italian heritage, including American actor Jerry Ferrara.
-
D.
Chioggia historic center
Chioggia historic center is the old town area of Chioggia, Italy, characterized by its canals, narrow streets, and historic architecture reminiscent of nearby Venice.
-
E.
Faenza
Faenza is a historic city in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, renowned for its traditional ceramics and artistic majolica production.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb4aa7cb48190b008bd6b0e162c89 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fdd5d2059081908150b6534aebb32f |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:23 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.