Triple

T14629346
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Immaculate Reception E343437 entity
Predicate officiatingCrew P95752 FINISHED
Object Fred Swearingen
Fred Swearingen was an NFL official best known as the referee who made the controversial ruling on the famous "Immaculate Reception" play in 1972.
E1116006 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fred Swearingen | Statement: [Immaculate Reception, officiatingCrew, Fred Swearingen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fred Swearingen
Context triple: [Immaculate Reception, officiatingCrew, Fred Swearingen]
  • A. Will McDonough
    Will McDonough is an American sports journalist best known for his long tenure as an NFL reporter and columnist for The Boston Globe and as a pioneering football analyst on national television.
  • B. Steve Pegram
    Steve Pegram is a film producer known for his work on the animated feature "Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget."
  • C. Robert Bolling
    Robert Bolling was a prominent 17th-century Virginia planter and politician, known as an early member of the colonial Bolling family that became influential in Southern aristocratic society.
  • D. John W. Regan
    John W. Regan was the husband of American silent film actress Helene Costello.
  • E. John Lutz
    John Lutz was an American crime and mystery novelist best known for his suspenseful thrillers, several of which were adapted for film and television.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fred Swearingen
Triple: [Immaculate Reception, officiatingCrew, Fred Swearingen]
Generated description
Fred Swearingen was an NFL official best known as the referee who made the controversial ruling on the famous "Immaculate Reception" play in 1972.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fred Swearingen
Target entity description: Fred Swearingen was an NFL official best known as the referee who made the controversial ruling on the famous "Immaculate Reception" play in 1972.
  • A. Will McDonough
    Will McDonough is an American sports journalist best known for his long tenure as an NFL reporter and columnist for The Boston Globe and as a pioneering football analyst on national television.
  • B. Steve Pegram
    Steve Pegram is a film producer known for his work on the animated feature "Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget."
  • C. Robert Bolling
    Robert Bolling was a prominent 17th-century Virginia planter and politician, known as an early member of the colonial Bolling family that became influential in Southern aristocratic society.
  • D. John W. Regan
    John W. Regan was the husband of American silent film actress Helene Costello.
  • E. John Lutz
    John Lutz was an American crime and mystery novelist best known for his suspenseful thrillers, several of which were adapted for film and television.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: officiatingCrew
Context triple: [Immaculate Reception, officiatingCrew, Fred Swearingen]
  • A. hasOfficiatingCrew chosen
    Indicates that an event, typically a sports game or formal proceeding, is assigned a specific group of officials responsible for overseeing and enforcing its rules.
  • B. umpireCrewChief
    Indicates that one entity serves as the crew chief (lead umpire) for a particular umpire crew.
  • C. umpireCrewRole
    Indicates the specific role or position an umpire holds within an umpire crew during an event or game.
  • D. umpireCrewSize
    Indicates the number of umpires assigned to work together as a crew for a particular game or event.
  • E. crew
    Indicates that one entity serves as the group of people who operate, staff, or work on another entity (such as a vehicle, vessel, or production).
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb4a7c8fc81909d10c1f563d7d1e7 completed April 14, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdf078c1248190889ce04cffbf51dc completed May 8, 2026, 2:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdf376f8a08190b28804213316459f completed May 8, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdf42f57fc81908f7b44f9795bc28a completed May 8, 2026, 2:33 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69de657359c88190b082e3e9f86fc1d7 completed April 14, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:26 a.m.