Triple

T1462866
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wiley-VCH E31551 entity
Predicate affiliation P10 FINISHED
Object German Chemical Society
The German Chemical Society is a major professional association representing chemists in Germany, promoting chemical sciences through research support, publications, and educational initiatives.
E166691 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: German Chemical Society | Statement: [Wiley-VCH, affiliation, German Chemical Society]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: German Chemical Society
Context triple: [Wiley-VCH, affiliation, German Chemical Society]
  • A. Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry was a prominent German research institute in Berlin, renowned for pioneering work in physical and nuclear chemistry in the early 20th century.
  • B. German Physical Society
    The German Physical Society is the world's largest organization of physicists, dedicated to advancing research, education, and public understanding of physics in Germany and beyond.
  • C. German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
    The German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina is Germany’s foremost national academy of sciences, renowned for uniting leading researchers across disciplines and advising government and society on key scientific issues.
  • D. Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry was a leading German research institute in Berlin-Dahlem, renowned in the early 20th century for pioneering work in physical chemistry and electrochemistry under the Kaiser Wilhelm Society.
  • E. Kaiser Wilhelm Society
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Society was a leading German scientific research organization, active from 1911 to 1948, that established and operated many of the country’s premier research institutes before being restructured as the Max Planck Society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: German Chemical Society
Triple: [Wiley-VCH, affiliation, German Chemical Society]
Generated description
The German Chemical Society is a major professional association representing chemists in Germany, promoting chemical sciences through research support, publications, and educational initiatives.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: German Chemical Society
Target entity description: The German Chemical Society is a major professional association representing chemists in Germany, promoting chemical sciences through research support, publications, and educational initiatives.
  • A. Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry was a prominent German research institute in Berlin, renowned for pioneering work in physical and nuclear chemistry in the early 20th century.
  • B. German Physical Society
    The German Physical Society is the world's largest organization of physicists, dedicated to advancing research, education, and public understanding of physics in Germany and beyond.
  • C. German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
    The German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina is Germany’s foremost national academy of sciences, renowned for uniting leading researchers across disciplines and advising government and society on key scientific issues.
  • D. Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry was a leading German research institute in Berlin-Dahlem, renowned in the early 20th century for pioneering work in physical chemistry and electrochemistry under the Kaiser Wilhelm Society.
  • E. Kaiser Wilhelm Society
    The Kaiser Wilhelm Society was a leading German scientific research organization, active from 1911 to 1948, that established and operated many of the country’s premier research institutes before being restructured as the Max Planck Society.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49917dfc081909acdbdf5d684f1ef completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c5b6e36c81909c47b2f7e66f17d7 completed March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e7ab538819090bc3e3ed1bbff64 completed March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0f5106fc8190ab03c4e5a0287424 completed March 8, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad0fa4c7d48190ac84267c16c6eb00 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.