Triple

T14612666
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Owings E342998 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Lewis Owings
Lewis Owings was a 19th-century American politician and physician best known for serving as the provisional governor of the Confederate Territory of Arizona during the Civil War.
E1136750 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lewis Owings | Statement: [Owings, hasNotableBearer, Lewis Owings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Owings
Context triple: [Owings, hasNotableBearer, Lewis Owings]
  • A. Paul Owens
    Paul Owens was a longtime Philadelphia Phillies executive and manager who helped build and lead the franchise to its first era of sustained success in the 1970s and early 1980s.
  • B. Austin Wright
    Austin Wright was an American novelist and academic best known for his psychological thriller "Tony and Susan," which was later adapted into the film "Nocturnal Animals."
  • C. Lewis Lloyd
    Lewis Lloyd is a former American professional basketball player best known for his standout college career at Drake University and his NBA tenure with the Houston Rockets in the 1980s.
  • D. Alan Ward
    Alan Ward is a determined and idealistic FBI agent in the film "Mississippi Burning," who leads a federal investigation into the racially motivated murders of civil rights workers in 1960s Mississippi.
  • E. Lewis Morris
    Lewis Morris was a colonial American politician and landowner who served as the first royal governor of New Jersey in the 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lewis Owings
Triple: [Owings, hasNotableBearer, Lewis Owings]
Generated description
Lewis Owings was a 19th-century American politician and physician best known for serving as the provisional governor of the Confederate Territory of Arizona during the Civil War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Owings
Target entity description: Lewis Owings was a 19th-century American politician and physician best known for serving as the provisional governor of the Confederate Territory of Arizona during the Civil War.
  • A. Paul Owens
    Paul Owens was a longtime Philadelphia Phillies executive and manager who helped build and lead the franchise to its first era of sustained success in the 1970s and early 1980s.
  • B. Austin Wright
    Austin Wright was an American novelist and academic best known for his psychological thriller "Tony and Susan," which was later adapted into the film "Nocturnal Animals."
  • C. Lewis Lloyd
    Lewis Lloyd is a former American professional basketball player best known for his standout college career at Drake University and his NBA tenure with the Houston Rockets in the 1980s.
  • D. Alan Ward
    Alan Ward is a determined and idealistic FBI agent in the film "Mississippi Burning," who leads a federal investigation into the racially motivated murders of civil rights workers in 1960s Mississippi.
  • E. Lewis Morris
    Lewis Morris was a colonial American politician and landowner who served as the first royal governor of New Jersey in the 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dec68081908c2553145c4051dc completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb450e6588190a94488d8e71888c8 completed April 14, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feadfaddc88190bb1196ace0bfd4ff completed May 9, 2026, 3:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69feaf49ac808190ad1f58ffc71c206d completed May 9, 2026, 3:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69feaf9f5f6c81909cdf0ba39fc45f6a completed May 9, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:25 a.m.