Triple
T14607051
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Muhammadu Bello |
E342857
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Abu Bakr Atiku
Abu Bakr Atiku was a 19th-century ruler of the Sokoto Caliphate who succeeded Muhammadu Bello as its Sultan.
|
E1111338
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abu Bakr Atiku | Statement: [Muhammadu Bello, successor, Abu Bakr Atiku]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Bakr Atiku Context triple: [Muhammadu Bello, successor, Abu Bakr Atiku]
-
A.
Aminu Waziri Tambuwal
Aminu Waziri Tambuwal is a Nigerian politician and lawyer who has served as Speaker of the House of Representatives and later as Governor of Sokoto State.
-
B.
Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III
Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III is a prominent Nigerian traditional and religious leader who serves as the spiritual head of Muslims in Nigeria and a key figure in national interfaith and sociopolitical affairs.
-
C.
Suleiman Barau
Suleiman Barau was a notable historical figure and leader after whom the Nigerian town of Suleja was named.
-
D.
Muhammadu Ribadu
Muhammadu Ribadu was a prominent Nigerian politician who served as the country’s first Minister of Defence in the early post-independence era.
-
E.
Atiku Abubakar
Atiku Abubakar is a Nigerian politician and businessman who served as Vice President of Nigeria from 1999 to 2007 and has been a prominent, recurrent presidential contender.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abu Bakr Atiku Triple: [Muhammadu Bello, successor, Abu Bakr Atiku]
Generated description
Abu Bakr Atiku was a 19th-century ruler of the Sokoto Caliphate who succeeded Muhammadu Bello as its Sultan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Bakr Atiku Target entity description: Abu Bakr Atiku was a 19th-century ruler of the Sokoto Caliphate who succeeded Muhammadu Bello as its Sultan.
-
A.
Aminu Waziri Tambuwal
Aminu Waziri Tambuwal is a Nigerian politician and lawyer who has served as Speaker of the House of Representatives and later as Governor of Sokoto State.
-
B.
Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III
Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III is a prominent Nigerian traditional and religious leader who serves as the spiritual head of Muslims in Nigeria and a key figure in national interfaith and sociopolitical affairs.
-
C.
Suleiman Barau
Suleiman Barau was a notable historical figure and leader after whom the Nigerian town of Suleja was named.
-
D.
Muhammadu Ribadu
Muhammadu Ribadu was a prominent Nigerian politician who served as the country’s first Minister of Defence in the early post-independence era.
-
E.
Atiku Abubakar
Atiku Abubakar is a Nigerian politician and businessman who served as Vice President of Nigeria from 1999 to 2007 and has been a prominent, recurrent presidential contender.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dec68081908c2553145c4051dc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb44d327c8190a8d20568429d0f80 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fda91d05e48190ac945e381d6d5dd9 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fdd0729b888190965a06c06b161999 |
completed | May 8, 2026, noon |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fdd22967988190a1524ea3e66e58ca |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:25 a.m.