Triple
T14582133
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kaduna River |
E342217
|
entity |
| Predicate | nearbySettlement |
P350
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kaduna metropolis |
E66199
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaduna metropolis | Statement: [Kaduna River, nearbySettlement, Kaduna metropolis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaduna metropolis Context triple: [Kaduna River, nearbySettlement, Kaduna metropolis]
-
A.
Kaduna
chosen
Kaduna is a major industrial and political center in northern Nigeria, known for its diverse population and role as the capital of Kaduna State.
-
B.
city of Katsina
The city of Katsina is a historic urban center in northern Nigeria that serves as a major cultural, commercial, and Islamic scholarly hub in the region.
-
C.
Bauchi
Bauchi is a prominent city in northeastern Nigeria that serves as the capital of Bauchi State and a key commercial and administrative center in the region.
-
D.
Kaduna State
Kaduna State is a major administrative and economic state in northwestern Nigeria, known for its diverse population, educational institutions, and role as a political and industrial hub in the region.
-
E.
Zaria Local Government Area
Zaria Local Government Area is an administrative region in Kaduna State, Nigeria, centered on the historic city of Zaria, a major Hausa-Fulani cultural and commercial hub.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822ddc0f081909cd8163c7de298cd |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb41e71748190a1deacc819dd26d3 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe967e9c208190a00a82122b8c884c |
completed | May 9, 2026, 2:05 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:24 a.m.