Triple
T14572598
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gisiro Maruyama |
E341955
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
"Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations"
"Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" is a foundational mathematical work that rigorously develops the theory of continuous-time Markov processes and their representation via stochastic differential equations.
|
E1106456
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" | Statement: [Gisiro Maruyama, notableWork, "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations"]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" Context triple: [Gisiro Maruyama, notableWork, "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations"]
-
A.
Processus stochastiques et mouvement brownien
Processus stochastiques et mouvement brownien is a foundational mathematical work by Paul Lévy that develops the theory of stochastic processes and Brownian motion.
-
B.
Introduction to Stochastic Control Theory
Introduction to Stochastic Control Theory is a foundational textbook that systematically develops the theory and methods for controlling dynamical systems under uncertainty using probabilistic and stochastic-process tools.
-
C.
Random Walk and the Theory of Brownian Motion
"Random Walk and the Theory of Brownian Motion" is a mathematical work by Mark Kac that rigorously develops the connection between discrete random walks and continuous Brownian motion within probability theory.
-
D.
Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications
"Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications" is a foundational textbook by Emanuel Parzen that systematically develops modern probability theory and demonstrates its use in a wide range of statistical and applied contexts.
-
E.
Freidlin–Wentzell theory
Freidlin–Wentzell theory is a mathematical framework in probability that analyzes the behavior of stochastic dynamical systems under small random perturbations using large deviation principles.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" Triple: [Gisiro Maruyama, notableWork, "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations"]
Generated description
"Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" is a foundational mathematical work that rigorously develops the theory of continuous-time Markov processes and their representation via stochastic differential equations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" Target entity description: "Continuous Markov Processes and Stochastic Equations" is a foundational mathematical work that rigorously develops the theory of continuous-time Markov processes and their representation via stochastic differential equations.
-
A.
Processus stochastiques et mouvement brownien
Processus stochastiques et mouvement brownien is a foundational mathematical work by Paul Lévy that develops the theory of stochastic processes and Brownian motion.
-
B.
Introduction to Stochastic Control Theory
Introduction to Stochastic Control Theory is a foundational textbook that systematically develops the theory and methods for controlling dynamical systems under uncertainty using probabilistic and stochastic-process tools.
-
C.
Random Walk and the Theory of Brownian Motion
"Random Walk and the Theory of Brownian Motion" is a mathematical work by Mark Kac that rigorously develops the connection between discrete random walks and continuous Brownian motion within probability theory.
-
D.
Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications
"Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications" is a foundational textbook by Emanuel Parzen that systematically develops modern probability theory and demonstrates its use in a wide range of statistical and applied contexts.
-
E.
Freidlin–Wentzell theory
Freidlin–Wentzell theory is a mathematical framework in probability that analyzes the behavior of stochastic dynamical systems under small random perturbations using large deviation principles.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dcc6248190bed689984bceb0e2 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb3f33b1c8190bb447788bfd28d51 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd8aca591081908db149ec517a999b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd8bd70488819083f40c38575f3071 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd8d4f2e848190a3c4c423c0ffed50 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:24 a.m.