Triple

T14562253
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Askia dynasty E341695 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Askia Dawud
Askia Dawud was a 16th-century ruler of the Songhai Empire, known for presiding over a period of relative stability, prosperity, and extensive trans-Saharan trade.
E1111630 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Askia Dawud | Statement: [Askia dynasty, notableRuler, Askia Dawud]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Askia Dawud
Context triple: [Askia dynasty, notableRuler, Askia Dawud]
  • A. Balewa Muhammad
    Balewa Muhammad is a songwriter best known for co-writing Christina Aguilera’s hit single "Dirrty."
  • B. Sonni Suleyman Dama
    Sonni Suleyman Dama was an early ruler of the Songhai Empire who preceded the powerful king Sunni Ali in leading the state centered on Gao in West Africa.
  • C. Askia Muhammad I
    Askia Muhammad I was a prominent 15th–16th century West African emperor who greatly expanded and centralized the Songhai Empire while promoting Islam, trade, and learning.
  • D. Abubakar
    Abubakar is the given name of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Nigeria’s first Prime Minister and a prominent statesman in the country’s early post-independence history.
  • E. Adamu Mu’azu
    Adamu Mu’azu is a Nigerian politician who served as governor of Bauchi State and later became national chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Askia Dawud
Triple: [Askia dynasty, notableRuler, Askia Dawud]
Generated description
Askia Dawud was a 16th-century ruler of the Songhai Empire, known for presiding over a period of relative stability, prosperity, and extensive trans-Saharan trade.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Askia Dawud
Target entity description: Askia Dawud was a 16th-century ruler of the Songhai Empire, known for presiding over a period of relative stability, prosperity, and extensive trans-Saharan trade.
  • A. Balewa Muhammad
    Balewa Muhammad is a songwriter best known for co-writing Christina Aguilera’s hit single "Dirrty."
  • B. Sonni Suleyman Dama
    Sonni Suleyman Dama was an early ruler of the Songhai Empire who preceded the powerful king Sunni Ali in leading the state centered on Gao in West Africa.
  • C. Askia Muhammad I
    Askia Muhammad I was a prominent 15th–16th century West African emperor who greatly expanded and centralized the Songhai Empire while promoting Islam, trade, and learning.
  • D. Abubakar
    Abubakar is the given name of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Nigeria’s first Prime Minister and a prominent statesman in the country’s early post-independence history.
  • E. Adamu Mu’azu
    Adamu Mu’azu is a Nigerian politician who served as governor of Bauchi State and later became national chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dcc6248190bed689984bceb0e2 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb38afa8881909c9151b7620949ae completed April 14, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdd5c57fa4819086912bdd2bda8b80 completed May 8, 2026, 12:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdd70f6d8c819086321ed4fa20a157 completed May 8, 2026, 12:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdd771cb188190b44d6e4903fa8f6e completed May 8, 2026, 12:30 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m.