Triple

T14557118
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Erzurum offensive E341567 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Battle of Koprukoy
The Battle of Köprüköy was a World War I engagement on the Caucasus Front between the Russian and Ottoman Empires that helped set the stage for the later Erzurum offensive.
E1116543 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Koprukoy | Statement: [Erzurum offensive, precededBy, Battle of Koprukoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Koprukoy
Context triple: [Erzurum offensive, precededBy, Battle of Koprukoy]
  • A. Battle of Ongal
    The Battle of Ongal was a decisive 7th-century clash in which the Bulgars defeated the Byzantine Empire, leading to the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans.
  • B. Battle of Kagul
    The Battle of Kagul was a major 1770 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Pyotr Rumyantsev decisively defeated a much larger Ottoman army, securing Russian dominance in the region.
  • C. Battle of Baksar
    The Battle of Baksar was a decisive 1764 conflict in eastern India in which the British East India Company defeated a coalition of Indian rulers, paving the way for British dominance in Bengal and much of northern India.
  • D. Battle of Karakilisa
    The Battle of Karakilisa was a key 1918 World War I engagement between Armenian forces and the Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus, remembered for its fierce resistance that helped stall the Ottoman advance into Eastern Armenia.
  • E. Battle of Kushk
    The Battle of Kushk, also known as the Panjdeh incident, was an 1885 border clash between the Russian Empire and Afghanistan that nearly triggered a war between Russia and the British Empire during the Great Game in Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Koprukoy
Triple: [Erzurum offensive, precededBy, Battle of Koprukoy]
Generated description
The Battle of Köprüköy was a World War I engagement on the Caucasus Front between the Russian and Ottoman Empires that helped set the stage for the later Erzurum offensive.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Koprukoy
Target entity description: The Battle of Köprüköy was a World War I engagement on the Caucasus Front between the Russian and Ottoman Empires that helped set the stage for the later Erzurum offensive.
  • A. Battle of Ongal
    The Battle of Ongal was a decisive 7th-century clash in which the Bulgars defeated the Byzantine Empire, leading to the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans.
  • B. Battle of Kagul
    The Battle of Kagul was a major 1770 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Pyotr Rumyantsev decisively defeated a much larger Ottoman army, securing Russian dominance in the region.
  • C. Battle of Baksar
    The Battle of Baksar was a decisive 1764 conflict in eastern India in which the British East India Company defeated a coalition of Indian rulers, paving the way for British dominance in Bengal and much of northern India.
  • D. Battle of Karakilisa
    The Battle of Karakilisa was a key 1918 World War I engagement between Armenian forces and the Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus, remembered for its fierce resistance that helped stall the Ottoman advance into Eastern Armenia.
  • E. Battle of Kushk
    The Battle of Kushk, also known as the Panjdeh incident, was an 1885 border clash between the Russian Empire and Afghanistan that nearly triggered a war between Russia and the British Empire during the Great Game in Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822db9c8481908213ceb39585f792 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb2f1490881908673f429e5288c86 completed April 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdfb76fb58819088e5a0101143a401 completed May 8, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdfe0cb9348190bbdadac6343b29c2 completed May 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdfec4428c81909bf3dac434700a40 completed May 8, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m.