Triple
T14556635
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Province of Mantua |
E341557
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Province of Parma |
E306957
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Province of Parma | Statement: [Province of Mantua, borderedBy, Province of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Province of Parma Context triple: [Province of Mantua, borderedBy, Province of Parma]
-
A.
Province of Parma
chosen
The Province of Parma is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the city of Parma, renowned for its rich culinary traditions, historic architecture, and cultural heritage.
-
B.
Province of Piacenza
The Province of Piacenza is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the city of Piacenza, known for its agricultural plains, historic towns, and position near the Po River.
-
C.
Province of Lodi
The Province of Lodi is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its agricultural landscape, historic towns, and proximity to major urban centers like Milan.
-
D.
Province of Modena
The Province of Modena is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the historic city of Modena, known for its automotive industry, balsamic vinegar, and rich cultural heritage.
-
E.
Province of Pavia
The Province of Pavia is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic university city of Pavia, agricultural plains, and rich cultural heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822db9c8481908213ceb39585f792 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb2f1490881908673f429e5288c86 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe0cd6c0dc8190847a887ae51c6c5b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m.