Triple

T14551804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SPAL E341435 entity
Predicate nickname P55 FINISHED
Object Estensi
Estensi is a nickname for SPAL, the professional football club from Ferrara, Italy, referencing the historic House of Este that once ruled the city.
E1107014 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Estensi | Statement: [SPAL, nickname, Estensi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Estensi
Context triple: [SPAL, nickname, Estensi]
  • A. Morciano di Romagna
    Morciano di Romagna is a small town and comune in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its location in the hilly hinterland near the Adriatic coast and the Republic of San Marino.
  • B. Rieti
    Rieti is a historic town in central Italy often considered the geographical center of the country and known for its medieval architecture and proximity to the Apennine Mountains.
  • C. Senigallia
    Senigallia is a historic coastal town in Italy’s Marche region, known for its Adriatic seaside resort, Renaissance heritage, and well-preserved old town.
  • D. Reate
    Reate was an important ancient town of the Sabine people in central Italy, located in the fertile Rieti valley.
  • E. Osimo
    Osimo is a historic town in Italy’s Marche region, known for its medieval architecture and its role as the signing site of the Treaty of Osimo between Italy and Yugoslavia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Estensi
Triple: [SPAL, nickname, Estensi]
Generated description
Estensi is a nickname for SPAL, the professional football club from Ferrara, Italy, referencing the historic House of Este that once ruled the city.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Estensi
Target entity description: Estensi is a nickname for SPAL, the professional football club from Ferrara, Italy, referencing the historic House of Este that once ruled the city.
  • A. Morciano di Romagna
    Morciano di Romagna is a small town and comune in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its location in the hilly hinterland near the Adriatic coast and the Republic of San Marino.
  • B. Rieti
    Rieti is a historic town in central Italy often considered the geographical center of the country and known for its medieval architecture and proximity to the Apennine Mountains.
  • C. Senigallia
    Senigallia is a historic coastal town in Italy’s Marche region, known for its Adriatic seaside resort, Renaissance heritage, and well-preserved old town.
  • D. Reate
    Reate was an important ancient town of the Sabine people in central Italy, located in the fertile Rieti valley.
  • E. Osimo
    Osimo is a historic town in Italy’s Marche region, known for its medieval architecture and its role as the signing site of the Treaty of Osimo between Italy and Yugoslavia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822db9c8481908213ceb39585f792 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb2ee34208190bf040a513767c958 completed April 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd8ab7d698819085fd81d7b6f96317 completed May 8, 2026, 7:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd8b8566cc81908c5cecefb5d71e63 completed May 8, 2026, 7:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd8e8c320c8190b08af08226e50622 completed May 8, 2026, 7:19 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m.