Triple
T14551489
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Castello Estense |
E341428
|
entity |
| Predicate | patron |
P2320
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Niccolò II d’Este
Niccolò II d’Este was a 14th-century Marquis of Ferrara from the influential House of Este, known for consolidating his family’s power and fostering major architectural and cultural developments in the city.
|
E1106996
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niccolò II d’Este | Statement: [Castello Estense, patron, Niccolò II d’Este]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niccolò II d’Este Context triple: [Castello Estense, patron, Niccolò II d’Este]
-
A.
Niccolò III d’Este
Niccolò III d’Este was a 15th-century Italian nobleman and long-reigning Marquis of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio, known for consolidating Este power and patronizing Renaissance culture.
-
B.
Ercole II d’Este
Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
-
C.
Ippolito II d’Este
Ippolito II d’Este was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and Renaissance patron of the arts, best known for creating the famed Villa d’Este and its gardens in Tivoli.
-
D.
Alfonso II d'Este
Alfonso II d'Este was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and patron of the arts who served as the last Duke of Ferrara from the House of Este before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States.
-
E.
Francesco V d'Este
Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Niccolò II d’Este Triple: [Castello Estense, patron, Niccolò II d’Este]
Generated description
Niccolò II d’Este was a 14th-century Marquis of Ferrara from the influential House of Este, known for consolidating his family’s power and fostering major architectural and cultural developments in the city.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niccolò II d’Este Target entity description: Niccolò II d’Este was a 14th-century Marquis of Ferrara from the influential House of Este, known for consolidating his family’s power and fostering major architectural and cultural developments in the city.
-
A.
Niccolò III d’Este
Niccolò III d’Este was a 15th-century Italian nobleman and long-reigning Marquis of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio, known for consolidating Este power and patronizing Renaissance culture.
-
B.
Ercole II d’Este
Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
-
C.
Ippolito II d’Este
Ippolito II d’Este was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and Renaissance patron of the arts, best known for creating the famed Villa d’Este and its gardens in Tivoli.
-
D.
Alfonso II d'Este
Alfonso II d'Este was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and patron of the arts who served as the last Duke of Ferrara from the House of Este before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States.
-
E.
Francesco V d'Este
Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822db9c8481908213ceb39585f792 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb2ee34208190bf040a513767c958 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd8ab7d698819085fd81d7b6f96317 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd8b8566cc81908c5cecefb5d71e63 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd8e8c320c8190b08af08226e50622 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:19 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m.