Triple

T14538463
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Serial GC E341110 entity
Predicate comparedWith P278 FINISHED
Object CMS
CMS (Concurrent Mark-Sweep) is a low-pause garbage collector in the Java Virtual Machine that performs most of its work concurrently with application threads to reduce stop-the-world pauses.
E1103955 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CMS | Statement: [Serial GC, comparedWith, CMS]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMS
Context triple: [Serial GC, comparedWith, CMS]
  • A. CMS
    CMS is the U.S. federal agency within the Department of Health and Human Services that administers major national healthcare programs including Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.
  • B. CMS
    CMS is the standard abbreviation for the Chicago Manual of Style, a widely used guide for writing, editing, and citation in publishing and academia.
  • C. CMS
    The Canadian Mathematical Society is a professional organization that promotes the advancement, discovery, learning, and application of mathematics in Canada.
  • D. CMS
    CMS is a historic Anglican evangelical mission organization founded in 1799 that has supported global Christian missionary work, education, and social development.
  • E. CMS
    CMS is a highly competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission to recruit medical officers for various government organizations and services.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CMS
Triple: [Serial GC, comparedWith, CMS]
Generated description
CMS (Concurrent Mark-Sweep) is a low-pause garbage collector in the Java Virtual Machine that performs most of its work concurrently with application threads to reduce stop-the-world pauses.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMS
Target entity description: CMS (Concurrent Mark-Sweep) is a low-pause garbage collector in the Java Virtual Machine that performs most of its work concurrently with application threads to reduce stop-the-world pauses.
  • A. CMS
    CMS (Conversational Monitor System) is an interactive single-user operating system and runtime environment that runs as a virtual machine under IBM's VM/370 mainframe virtualization platform.
  • B. CMS
    CMS (Cryptographic Message Syntax) is a widely used standard for securing digital data through encryption, digital signatures, and message authentication, forming the basis for many modern cryptographic protocols and formats.
  • C. CMS
    CMS is a major general-purpose particle physics detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider, designed to investigate fundamental particles and forces, including the Higgs boson.
  • D. CMS
    CMS is a highly competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission to recruit medical officers for various government organizations and services.
  • E. CMS
    CMS is an abbreviation commonly used for the Court Management Section, an administrative unit responsible for overseeing and coordinating court operations and procedures.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dac79c8190a84a073f3cbaced5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb1bb90008190947ac0961393446d completed April 14, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd7a5cca788190aa8762d860c78721 completed May 8, 2026, 5:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd7b1452d48190b95187cc6b6e5b6a completed May 8, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd7b9387988190abb20ea06c04d6cc completed May 8, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:22 a.m.