Triple

T14530451
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wolters Kluwer E340897 entity
Predicate hasPredecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Wolters Samsom
Wolters Samsom was a Dutch publishing and information services company that later became part of the global professional information provider Wolters Kluwer.
E340897 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wolters Samsom | Statement: [Wolters Kluwer, hasPredecessor, Wolters Samsom]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolters Samsom
Context triple: [Wolters Kluwer, hasPredecessor, Wolters Samsom]
  • A. Wolters Kluwer
    Wolters Kluwer is a global information services and publishing company specializing in professional solutions for the legal, tax, accounting, health, and regulatory sectors.
  • B. Ringier
    Ringier is a Swiss-based international media company that owns and operates a wide portfolio of newspapers, magazines, digital platforms, and entertainment brands across multiple countries.
  • C. International Publishing Corporation
    International Publishing Corporation was a major British magazine and newspaper publishing company that became one of the largest media groups in the UK during the mid-20th century.
  • D. West Publishing Company
    West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
  • E. Bertelsmann
    Bertelsmann is a major German multinational media, services, and education conglomerate known for owning prominent publishing and broadcasting companies worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wolters Samsom
Triple: [Wolters Kluwer, hasPredecessor, Wolters Samsom]
Generated description
Wolters Samsom was a Dutch publishing and information services company that later became part of the global professional information provider Wolters Kluwer.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolters Samsom
Target entity description: Wolters Samsom was a Dutch publishing and information services company that later became part of the global professional information provider Wolters Kluwer.
  • A. Wolters Kluwer chosen
    Wolters Kluwer is a global information services and publishing company specializing in professional solutions for the legal, tax, accounting, health, and regulatory sectors.
  • B. Ringier
    Ringier is a Swiss-based international media company that owns and operates a wide portfolio of newspapers, magazines, digital platforms, and entertainment brands across multiple countries.
  • C. International Publishing Corporation
    International Publishing Corporation was a major British magazine and newspaper publishing company that became one of the largest media groups in the UK during the mid-20th century.
  • D. West Publishing Company
    West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
  • E. Bertelsmann
    Bertelsmann is a major German multinational media, services, and education conglomerate known for owning prominent publishing and broadcasting companies worldwide.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822dac79c8190a84a073f3cbaced5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dea052d01c81909c8592c351be6f35 completed April 14, 2026, 8:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd7a547c408190a1a19e12aac1d5bd completed May 8, 2026, 5:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd7be2dc0c8190b8950a1f43ce13ab completed May 8, 2026, 6 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd7c6422e08190b149efdf58c3572a completed May 8, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:22 a.m.