Triple

T1451921
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Elwyn R. Berlekamp E31309 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Dover, Ohio, United States of America
Dover, Ohio, United States of America, is a small city in Tuscarawas County known for its historic downtown, manufacturing base, and role as a regional hub in east-central Ohio.
E165815 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dover, Ohio, United States of America | Statement: [Elwyn R. Berlekamp, placeOfBirth, Dover, Ohio, United States of America]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dover, Ohio, United States of America
Context triple: [Elwyn R. Berlekamp, placeOfBirth, Dover, Ohio, United States of America]
  • A. Dover, New Jersey, United States
    Dover, New Jersey, United States, is a small town in Morris County known as the birthplace of political figure Reince Priebus and for its historic role as a regional industrial and transportation hub.
  • B. Delaware, Ohio, United States
    Delaware, Ohio, United States, is a small Midwestern city best known as the birthplace of U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes.
  • C. Dayton, Ohio, United States
    Dayton is a mid-sized city in southwestern Ohio known historically as a center of aviation innovation and manufacturing.
  • D. Lancaster, Ohio, United States
    Lancaster, Ohio, United States is a small city in central Ohio best known as the birthplace of Union Civil War General William Tecumseh Sherman.
  • E. Fremont, Ohio, United States
    Fremont, Ohio, United States is a small city in northern Ohio best known as the longtime home and burial place of U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dover, Ohio, United States of America
Triple: [Elwyn R. Berlekamp, placeOfBirth, Dover, Ohio, United States of America]
Generated description
Dover, Ohio, United States of America, is a small city in Tuscarawas County known for its historic downtown, manufacturing base, and role as a regional hub in east-central Ohio.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dover, Ohio, United States of America
Target entity description: Dover, Ohio, United States of America, is a small city in Tuscarawas County known for its historic downtown, manufacturing base, and role as a regional hub in east-central Ohio.
  • A. Dover, New Jersey, United States
    Dover, New Jersey, United States, is a small town in Morris County known as the birthplace of political figure Reince Priebus and for its historic role as a regional industrial and transportation hub.
  • B. Delaware, Ohio, United States
    Delaware, Ohio, United States, is a small Midwestern city best known as the birthplace of U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes.
  • C. Dayton, Ohio, United States
    Dayton is a mid-sized city in southwestern Ohio known historically as a center of aviation innovation and manufacturing.
  • D. Lancaster, Ohio, United States
    Lancaster, Ohio, United States is a small city in central Ohio best known as the birthplace of Union Civil War General William Tecumseh Sherman.
  • E. Fremont, Ohio, United States
    Fremont, Ohio, United States is a small city in northern Ohio best known as the longtime home and burial place of U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a499171a28819085b993a3ac78e363 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c57d34cc8190801b769d9d9b2e2e completed March 1, 2026, 11:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad08c6f7c881908d1ef9f7897895a6 completed March 8, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0a53fa6c8190bc44e8a3f9aec62f completed March 8, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad0aefb1c88190a368d68454a0b9d0 completed March 8, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.