Triple
T14505430
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annus quattuor imperatorum |
E340252
|
entity |
| Predicate | follows |
P134
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Reign of Nero
The Reign of Nero was the period of the Roman Empire under Emperor Nero (54–68 CE), marked by extravagant spending, political murders, persecution of Christians, and culminating in his overthrow and suicide.
|
E1102237
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reign of Nero | Statement: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, follows, Reign of Nero]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reign of Nero Context triple: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, follows, Reign of Nero]
-
A.
Reign of Caracalla
The Reign of Caracalla was the period of Roman imperial rule under Emperor Caracalla, marked by military campaigns, the extension of Roman citizenship through the Constitutio Antoniniana, and increasing political instability.
-
B.
Year of the Four Emperors
The Year of the Four Emperors was a tumultuous period of civil war in 69 AD during which four different men successively claimed the Roman imperial throne before stability was restored under Vespasian.
-
C.
Reign of Macrinus
The Reign of Macrinus was a brief period in Roman imperial history (AD 217–218) when the praetorian prefect Macrinus became emperor following Caracalla’s death, marked by military discontent and his eventual overthrow.
-
D.
Decian persecution
The Decian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Decius that sought to enforce universal pagan sacrifice and led to widespread, systematic persecution of Christians.
-
E.
Rise and fall of Elagabalus
The rise and fall of Elagabalus refers to the brief, tumultuous reign and dramatic downfall of the teenage Roman emperor Elagabalus, whose controversial religious reforms and eccentric behavior destabilized the Severan dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Reign of Nero Triple: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, follows, Reign of Nero]
Generated description
The Reign of Nero was the period of the Roman Empire under Emperor Nero (54–68 CE), marked by extravagant spending, political murders, persecution of Christians, and culminating in his overthrow and suicide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reign of Nero Target entity description: The Reign of Nero was the period of the Roman Empire under Emperor Nero (54–68 CE), marked by extravagant spending, political murders, persecution of Christians, and culminating in his overthrow and suicide.
-
A.
Reign of Caracalla
The Reign of Caracalla was the period of Roman imperial rule under Emperor Caracalla, marked by military campaigns, the extension of Roman citizenship through the Constitutio Antoniniana, and increasing political instability.
-
B.
Year of the Four Emperors
The Year of the Four Emperors was a tumultuous period of civil war in 69 AD during which four different men successively claimed the Roman imperial throne before stability was restored under Vespasian.
-
C.
Reign of Macrinus
The Reign of Macrinus was a brief period in Roman imperial history (AD 217–218) when the praetorian prefect Macrinus became emperor following Caracalla’s death, marked by military discontent and his eventual overthrow.
-
D.
Decian persecution
The Decian persecution was a mid-3rd-century Roman imperial campaign under Emperor Decius that sought to enforce universal pagan sacrifice and led to widespread, systematic persecution of Christians.
-
E.
Rise and fall of Elagabalus
The rise and fall of Elagabalus refers to the brief, tumultuous reign and dramatic downfall of the teenage Roman emperor Elagabalus, whose controversial religious reforms and eccentric behavior destabilized the Severan dynasty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de94e25a2481908b8394e9a19f3b64 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd6da07ff481909fb2463b0ea92849 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd6eca4ff48190b7c16d92234cb43c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:04 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd6f38ea788190a957419ca1971b15 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.