Triple

T14505323
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Black Sea Protection Convention E340249 entity
Predicate secretariatLocatedIn P62 FINISHED
Object Istanbul, Turkey E4825 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Istanbul, Turkey | Statement: [Black Sea Protection Convention, secretariatLocatedIn, Istanbul, Turkey]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Istanbul, Turkey
Context triple: [Black Sea Protection Convention, secretariatLocatedIn, Istanbul, Turkey]
  • A. Istanbul chosen
    Istanbul is a transcontinental metropolis straddling Europe and Asia, renowned as Turkey’s cultural and economic hub and for its rich history as the former capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.
  • B. Istanbul
    Istanbul is a major Ethereum network upgrade that introduced performance improvements, reduced gas costs for certain operations, and enhanced the platform’s overall scalability and security.
  • C. Fatih, Istanbul
    Fatih is a historic central district of Istanbul known for its dense concentration of Ottoman-era architecture, religious institutions, and educational establishments.
  • D. Ankara
    Ankara is the political and administrative center of Turkey, known for hosting the country’s government institutions and foreign embassies.
  • E. Havsa
    Havsa is a town in northwestern Turkey’s Edirne Province, historically notable as the place where Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II died.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de94e25a2481908b8394e9a19f3b64 completed April 14, 2026, 7:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feef5c11708190a7fd4c0682b6ed81 completed May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.