Triple

T14504085
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ripuarian law E340218 entity
Predicate region P40 FINISHED
Object Cologne region E149906 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cologne region | Statement: [Ripuarian law, region, Cologne region]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cologne region
Context triple: [Ripuarian law, region, Cologne region]
  • A. Koblenz region
    The Koblenz region is an area in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate centered around the city of Koblenz, known for its location at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers and its historic towns and landscapes.
  • B. Kaiserslautern region
    The Kaiserslautern region is an area in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate known for its city of Kaiserslautern, surrounding rural districts, and strong football and military presence.
  • C. Bergisches Land
    Bergisches Land is a hilly, forested region in western Germany, east of the Rhine, known for its river valleys, reservoirs, and historic industrial towns.
  • D. Cologne Bonn metropolitan region chosen
    The Cologne Bonn metropolitan region is a major urban and economic area in western Germany centered around the cities of Cologne and Bonn and their surrounding municipalities.
  • E. Rhine-Weser region
    The Rhine-Weser region is a historical area in western Germany associated with the early homeland and formation of the Frankish people.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d elicitation completed
NER batch_69de94e0f9048190a2d266cfa4f9dfb6 ner completed
NED1 batch_69fdd5c1bf988190b1265c3db9a6b590 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.