Triple

T14465081
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Genoese Fortress in Sudak E358685 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Genoese trade network E1079118 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese trade network | Statement: [Genoese Fortress in Sudak, partOf, Genoese trade network]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese trade network
Context triple: [Genoese Fortress in Sudak, partOf, Genoese trade network]
  • A. Genoese maritime trading network chosen
    The Genoese maritime trading network was a powerful system of Mediterranean and Black Sea trade routes dominated by the Republic of Genoa, linking its colonies, ports, and commercial outposts into a vast economic empire from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • B. Genoese merchants
    Genoese merchants were influential medieval and early modern traders from the Republic of Genoa who dominated Mediterranean and Black Sea commerce through extensive maritime networks and financial enterprises.
  • C. Black Sea trade network
    The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
  • D. Genoese consuls
    Genoese consuls were officials of the Republic of Genoa who administered and represented Genoese commercial and political interests in overseas colonies and trading enclaves.
  • E. Genoese banking system
    The Genoese banking system was a powerful network of late medieval and early modern financial institutions centered in Genoa that played a major role in European public finance, international credit, and trade.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827966698819082e140837737501d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91f6d4c08190a12e9a5901ee3508 completed April 14, 2026, 7:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd6499c7188190a79411b471cfa7d4 completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.