Triple
T14465081
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Genoese Fortress in Sudak |
E358685
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Genoese trade network |
E1079118
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese trade network | Statement: [Genoese Fortress in Sudak, partOf, Genoese trade network]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese trade network Context triple: [Genoese Fortress in Sudak, partOf, Genoese trade network]
-
A.
Genoese maritime trading network
chosen
The Genoese maritime trading network was a powerful system of Mediterranean and Black Sea trade routes dominated by the Republic of Genoa, linking its colonies, ports, and commercial outposts into a vast economic empire from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
B.
Genoese merchants
Genoese merchants were influential medieval and early modern traders from the Republic of Genoa who dominated Mediterranean and Black Sea commerce through extensive maritime networks and financial enterprises.
-
C.
Black Sea trade network
The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
-
D.
Genoese consuls
Genoese consuls were officials of the Republic of Genoa who administered and represented Genoese commercial and political interests in overseas colonies and trading enclaves.
-
E.
Genoese banking system
The Genoese banking system was a powerful network of late medieval and early modern financial institutions centered in Genoa that played a major role in European public finance, international credit, and trade.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827966698819082e140837737501d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de91f6d4c08190a12e9a5901ee3508 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd6499c7188190a79411b471cfa7d4 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.