Triple

T14463007
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chronicle of Hydatius E358631 entity
Predicate associatedWithPlace P2830 FINISHED
Object Aquae Flaviae
Aquae Flaviae was an important Roman town and spa in northwestern Iberia, known today as Chaves in Portugal.
E1101145 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aquae Flaviae | Statement: [Chronicle of Hydatius, associatedWithPlace, Aquae Flaviae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aquae Flaviae
Context triple: [Chronicle of Hydatius, associatedWithPlace, Aquae Flaviae]
  • A. Aquae Sextiae
    Aquae Sextiae was the ancient Roman settlement and spa town that later became the modern city of Aix-en-Provence in southern France.
  • B. Aquae Cutiliae
    Aquae Cutiliae was an ancient Roman spa town in central Italy, renowned for its therapeutic mineral springs and as the place where Emperor Titus died.
  • C. Aqua Appia
    Aqua Appia was one of ancient Rome’s earliest aqueducts, constructed in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.
  • D. Aqua Traiana
    Aqua Traiana was an ancient Roman aqueduct built under Emperor Trajan to supply fresh water to the city of Rome from springs near Lake Bracciano.
  • E. Aqua Traiana aqueduct
    The Aqua Traiana aqueduct was an ancient Roman water supply system built under Emperor Trajan to bring water from sources near Lake Bracciano to the city of Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aquae Flaviae
Triple: [Chronicle of Hydatius, associatedWithPlace, Aquae Flaviae]
Generated description
Aquae Flaviae was an important Roman town and spa in northwestern Iberia, known today as Chaves in Portugal.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aquae Flaviae
Target entity description: Aquae Flaviae was an important Roman town and spa in northwestern Iberia, known today as Chaves in Portugal.
  • A. Aquae Sextiae
    Aquae Sextiae was the ancient Roman settlement and spa town that later became the modern city of Aix-en-Provence in southern France.
  • B. Aquae Cutiliae
    Aquae Cutiliae was an ancient Roman spa town in central Italy, renowned for its therapeutic mineral springs and as the place where Emperor Titus died.
  • C. Aqua Appia
    Aqua Appia was one of ancient Rome’s earliest aqueducts, constructed in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.
  • D. Aqua Traiana
    Aqua Traiana was an ancient Roman aqueduct built under Emperor Trajan to supply fresh water to the city of Rome from springs near Lake Bracciano.
  • E. Aqua Traiana aqueduct
    The Aqua Traiana aqueduct was an ancient Roman water supply system built under Emperor Trajan to bring water from sources near Lake Bracciano to the city of Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91ad67bc81908ecdaa7262f6dc55 completed April 14, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd64973dc08190ab893c95ea3f066c completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd67b1ed2081908d3de6514078be49 completed May 8, 2026, 4:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd682f28948190adc037c18c7deb93 completed May 8, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.