Triple

T14456848
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John of Ephesus E358479 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Justinian I E23541 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justinian I | Statement: [John of Ephesus, associatedWith, Justinian I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justinian I
Context triple: [John of Ephesus, associatedWith, Justinian I]
  • A. Justinian I chosen
    Justinian I was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor renowned for his ambitious reconquest of former Western Roman territories and his comprehensive codification of Roman law, which became the foundation of much of later European legal tradition.
  • B. Theodosius II
    Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
  • C. Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire
    Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire was the junior imperial title in the eastern half of the Roman Empire under the Tetrarchy system, designating a subordinate emperor and designated successor to the senior Augustus.
  • D. Heraclius Constantine
    Heraclius Constantine, better known as Constans II, was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor noted for his military campaigns against the Arabs and internal religious conflicts over Monothelitism.
  • E. Byzantine emperor Justin I
    Byzantine emperor Justin I was a 6th-century ruler of the Eastern Roman Empire who rose from humble peasant origins and military service to become the founder of the Justinian dynasty.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91a9c0d48190ae015e5e0db806ca completed April 14, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd649177108190be32af72dcae04ee completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.